Ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå

Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîññòàíäàðòà ÐÔ

îò 27 íîÿáðÿ 1996 ã. N 651

 

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

 

ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÎÂ ÏÎ ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÈ,

ÁÈÁËÈÎÒÅ×ÍÎÌÓ È ÈÇÄÀÒÅËÜÑÊÎÌÓ ÄÅËÓ

 

ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ ßÇÛÊÈ

 

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß

 

System of standards on information, librarianship

and publishing. Information retrieval

languages. Terms and definitions

 

ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96

 

Ãðóïïà Ò62

 

ÎÊÑ 01.140.20

 

ÎÊÑÒÓ 0007

 

ÏÐÅÄÈÑËÎÂÈÅ

 

1. Ðàçðàáîòàí Âñåðîññèéñêèì èíñòèòóòîì íàó÷íîé è òåõíè÷åñêîé èíôîðìàöèè ñ ó÷àñòèåì Ðîññèéñêîé ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé áèáëèîòåêè è ÒÊ 191 "Íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêàÿ èíôîðìàöèÿ, áèáëèîòå÷íîå è èçäàòåëüñêîå äåëî".

Âíåñåí Ãîññòàíäàðòîì Ðîññèè.

2. Ïðèíÿò Ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûì ñîâåòîì ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè (Ïðîòîêîë N 9 îò 12 àïðåëÿ 1996 ã.).

Çà ïðèíÿòèå ïðîãîëîñîâàëè:

 

┌──────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────┐

│ Íàèìåíîâàíèå ãîñóäàðñòâà │  Íàèìåíîâàíèå íàöèîíàëüíîãî îðãàíà 

                                      ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè          

├──────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────┤

│Ðåñïóáëèêà Áåëîðóññèÿ     │Áåëñòàíäàðò                         

│Ðåñïóáëèêà Êàçàõñòàí      │Ãîññòàíäàðò Ðåñïóáëèêè Êàçàõñòàí    

│Ðîññèéñêàÿ Ôåäåðàöèÿ      │Ãîññòàíäàðò Ðîññèè                  

│Ðåñïóáëèêà Ìîëäîâà        │Ìîëäîâàñòàíäàðò                     

│Ðåñïóáëèêà Àðìåíèÿ        │Àðìãîññòàíäàðò                      

│Êèðãèçñêàÿ Ðåñïóáëèêà     │Êèðãèçñòàíäàðò                       

│Ðåñïóáëèêà Óçáåêèñòàí     │Óçãîññòàíäàðò                       

│Ðåñïóáëèêà Òàäæèêèñòàí    │Òàäæèêñêèé ãîñóäàðñòâåííûé öåíòð    

                          │ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è     

│Òóðêìåíèñòàí              │ñåðòèôèêàöèè Òóðêìåíãëàâãîñèíñïåêöèÿ │

│Àçåðáàéäæàíñêàÿ Ðåñïóáëèêà│Àçãîññòàíäàðò                       

└──────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────┘

 

3. Òðåáîâàíèÿ ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà ñîîòâåòñòâóþò òðåáîâàíèÿì ìåæäóíàðîäíîãî ñòàíäàðòà ÈÑÎ 5127-6-83 "Äîêóìåíòàöèÿ è èíôîðìàöèÿ. Ñëîâàðü òåðìèíîâ. ×àñòü 6. Äîêóìåíòàëüíûå ÿçûêè".

4. Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ïî ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè, ìåòðîëîãèè è ñåðòèôèêàöèè îò 27 íîÿáðÿ 1996 ã. N 651 ìåæãîñóäàðñòâåííûé ñòàíäàðò ÃÎÑÒ 7.74-96 ââåäåí â äåéñòâèå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî â êà÷åñòâå ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî ñòàíäàðòà Ðîññèéñêîé Ôåäåðàöèè ñ 1 èþëÿ 1997 ã.

5. Ââåäåí âïåðâûå.

 

1. ÎÁËÀÑÒÜ ÏÐÈÌÅÍÅÍÈß

 

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûõ ÿçûêîâ.

Òåðìèíû, óñòàíîâëåííûå íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì, ïðèìåíÿþòñÿ âî âñåõ âèäàõ äîêóìåíòàöèè è ëèòåðàòóðû ïî èíôîðìàöèîííîé, áèáëèîòå÷íîé è èçäàòåëüñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí, êàê ïðàâèëî, îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí, íî â íåêîòîðûõ ñëó÷àÿõ, êîãäà â ïðàêòèêå çàêðåïèëîñü óïîòðåáëåíèå â îäíîì çíà÷åíèè äâóõ ðàçíûõ òåðìèíîâ, óäîâëåòâîðÿþùèõ òðåáîâàíèÿì ê óïîðÿäî÷åííîé òåðìèíîëîãèè, îáà ïðèâîäÿòñÿ â êà÷åñòâå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ ñèíîíèìîâ. Óïîòðåáëåíèå ýòèõ ñèíîíèìîâ ñ ðàçëè÷èÿìè â çíà÷åíèè íåäîïóñòèìî.

Íåäîïóñòèìûå ê ïðèìåíåíèþ â óêàçàííîì çíà÷åíèè òåðìèíû ïðèâåäåíû â êðóãëûõ ñêîáêàõ ïîñëå ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî òåðìèíà è îáîçíà÷åíû ïîìåòîé "ÍÄÏ". Óïîòðåáëåíèå ýòèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö â äðóãèõ çíà÷åíèÿõ ïðè ýòîì íå îãðàíè÷èâàåòñÿ.

Ïðèâåäåííûå â ñòàíäàðòå îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíÿòü, ââîäÿ â íèõ ïðîèçâîäíûå ïðèçíàêè, ðàñêðûâàÿ çíà÷åíèÿ èñïîëüçóåìûõ òåðìèíîâ, óêàçûâàÿ îáúåêòû, âõîäÿùèå â îáúåì îïðåäåëÿåìîãî ïîíÿòèÿ. Èçìåíåíèÿ íå äîëæíû íàðóøàòü îáúåì è ñîäåðæàíèå ïîíÿòèé, óñòàíàâëèâàåìûõ îïðåäåëåíèÿìè ñòàíäàðòà.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ èíîÿçû÷íûå ýêâèâàëåíòû ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì (de), àíãëèéñêîì (en) è ôðàíöóçñêîì (fr) ÿçûêàõ, óñòàíîâëåííûå â ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ ìåæäóíàðîäíûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ è àâòîðèòåòíûõ ñëîâàðÿõ.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû àëôàâèòíûå óêàçàòåëè òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå è èõ èíîÿçû÷íûõ ýêâèâàëåíòîâ.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû - ñâåòëûì.

 

                    2. ÈÍÔÎÐÌÀÖÈÎÍÍÎ-ÏÎÈÑÊÎÂÛÅ ßÇÛÊÈ

 

2.1. &Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&,      de   Informationsrecherchesprache

ÈÏß: ôîðìàëèçîâàííûé èñêóññòâåííûé        en   Information retrieval

ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ       language

äîêóìåíòîâ, èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ

è îïèñàíèÿ ôàêòîâ ñ öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî

õðàíåíèÿ è ïîèñêà

2.2. &Äîêóìåíòàëüíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-       de   Dokumentationssprache

ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé  en   Documentary language

ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ  fr   Language documentair

äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) ñ öåëüþ

ïîñëåäóþùåãî õðàíåíèÿ è ïîèñêà

2.3. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-    de   Klassifikations-

ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé       recherchesprache

ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ  en   Classificational information

äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ) è               retrieval language

èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì

ïîíÿòèé è êîäîâ êàêîé-ëèáî

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû

2.4. &ßçûê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê,             en   Subject headings language

ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-

ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé

ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

äîêóìåíòîâ (÷àñòåé äîêóìåíòîâ)

è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì

ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê

2.5. &Äåñêðèïòîðíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-        en   Descriptor language

ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&, äåñêðèïòîðíûé ÿçûê:

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê,

ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî

èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ è

èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì

äåñêðèïòîðîâ è/èëè êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ

2.6. &ßçûê êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ&:                en   Key-word language

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê,

ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ

ïîñðåäñòâîì êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ

2.7. &Ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-

ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé

ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

îïèñàíèé ôàêòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà

â ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ èíôîðìàöèîííûõ

ìàññèâàõ

2.8. &Îáúåêòíî-ïðèçíàêîâûé

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê&:

ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé

ÿçûê, ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

îïèñàíèé ôàêòîâ â âèäå ïåðå÷íÿ îáúåêòîâ

(ïðåäìåòîâ) ñ óêàçàíèåì îòíîñÿùèõñÿ

ê íèì ïðèçíàêîâ (ñâîéñòâ)

è ñîîòâåòñòâóþùèõ çíà÷åíèé ïðèçíàêîâ

2.9. &Âåðáàëüíûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé

ÿçûê&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ÿçûê,

èñïîëüçóþùèé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ñâîèõ

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ñëîâà è âûðàæåíèÿ

åñòåñòâåííîãî ÿçûêà â èõ îðôîãðàôè÷åñêîé

ôîðìå

2.10. &Ãðàììàòèêà èíôîðìàöèîííî-          en   Information retrieval

ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà&: ïðàâèëà ôîðìèðîâàíèÿ        language grammar

ïîèñêîâûõ îáðàçîâ è ïîèñêîâûõ

ïðåäïèñàíèé èç ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà

 

                    3. ÎÑÍÎÂÍÛÅ ÝËÅÌÅÍÒÛ ÈÏß

 

3.1. Ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû

3.1.1. &Ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà               en   Information retrieval

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà&, ËÅ:           language lexical unit

îáîçíà÷åíèå îòäåëüíîãî ïîíÿòèÿ, ïðèíÿòîå

â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì ÿçûêå è

íåäåëèìîå â ýòîé ôóíêöèè

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.   Ëåêñè÷åñêèå    åäèíèöû

ìîãóò  ïðåäñòàâëÿòü  ñîáîé  ïðèíÿòûå   â

åñòåñòâåííîì  ÿçûêå  ñëîâà,   óñòîé÷èâûå

ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿ,  àááðåâèàòóðû,  ñèìâîëû,

äàòû,      îáùåïðèíÿòûå      ñîêðàùåíèÿ,

ëåêñè÷åñêè çíà÷èìûå  êîìïîíåíòû  ñëîæíûõ

ñëîâ, à òàêæå ýêâèâàëåíòíûå  èì  êîäîâûå

èëè      ñèìâîëè÷åñêèå       îáîçíà÷åíèÿ

èñêóññòâåííîãî  ÿçûêà,   íàïðèìåð   êîäû

êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû.

 

3.1.2. &Èíôîðìàòèâíîå ñëîâî&: ñëîâî,

ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèå èëè ñïåöèàëüíîå îáîçíà-

÷åíèå â òåêñòå äîêóìåíòà èëè çàïðîñà,

âûðàæàþùåå ïîíÿòèå, ñóùåñòâåííîå äëÿ

ïåðåäà÷è ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà

3.1.3. &Ðåëÿòîð&: ñèìâîë èëè ñëîâî,       en   Qualifier

èñïîëüçóåìîå äëÿ ðàçëè÷åíèÿ çíà÷åíèé      fr   Qualificatif

ìíîãîçíà÷íîãî òåðìèíà

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.  Ðåëÿòîð   íå   ÿâëÿåòñÿ

íåçàâèñèìîé ëåêñè÷åñêîé åäèíèöåé ÈÏß.

 

3.1.4. &Óêàçàòåëü ðîëè&: âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé  de   Funktionsanzeiger

ñèìâîë, âûáèðàåìûé èç ôèêñèðîâàííîãî      en   Role indicator

ñïèñêà è ïðèñîåäèíÿåìûé ê ëåêñè÷åñêèì     fr   Indicateur de 

åäèíèöàì äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ëîãè÷åñêîé ðîëè

èõ â äàííîì ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå

3.1.5. &Óêàçàòåëü ñâÿçè&:                 de   Verknuepfungsanzeiger

âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûáèðàåìûé èç     en   Relationship indicator,

ôèêñèðîâàííîãî ñïèñêà è ïðèñîåäèíÿåìûé         connection indicator

ê ëåêñè÷åñêèì åäèíèöàì äëÿ âûðàæåíèÿ      fr   Indicateur de liaison

ñèíòàãìàòè÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé ìåæäó íèìè

â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.     Óêàçàòåëè      ñâÿçè

îáúåäèíÿþò     ðàçëè÷íûå     ëåêñè÷åñêèå

åäèíèöû,  âûðàæàþùèå  â äàííîì ïîèñêîâîì

îáðàçå åäèíîå ïîíÿòèå, è óêàçûâàþò íà èõ

ðîëè ïðè âûðàæåíèè ýòîãî ïîíÿòèÿ.

 

3.1.6. &Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë&,           en   Separator

ðàçäåëèòåëü: âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë,      fr   

èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ ðàçäåëåíèÿ îòäåëüíûõ

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö èëè ôóíêöèîíàëüíûõ

ýëåìåíòîâ â ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèöàõ

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.  Ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå  ñèìâîëû

ìîãóò âûïîëíÿòü òàêæå è äðóãèå ôóíêöèè.

 

3.2. Íîòàöèÿ. Èíäåêñàöèÿ

3.2.1. &Íîòàöèÿ, èíäåêñàöèÿ&: ìíîæåñòâî   de   Notation

ñèìâîëîâ è ïðàâèëà èõ ïðèìåíåíèÿ,         en   System of notation, notation

èñïîëüçóåìûå äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ            fr    de notation,

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö è èõ âçàèìîîòíîøåíèé        notation

3.2.2. &Àëôàâèò íîòàöèè, áàçà             de   Notationsalphabet

èíäåêñàöèè&: ìíîæåñòâî ñèìâîëîâ,          en   Base (of notation)

èñïîëüçóåìûõ â êîíêðåòíîé íîòàöèè         fr   Base (de notation)

(èíäåêñàöèè)

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ôóíêöèîíàëüíî âûäåëÿþòñÿ

îñíîâíûå   ñèìâîëû   è   ðàçäåëèòåëüíûå:

óêàçàòåëè îòíîøåíèé, ñâÿçè, ðîëè è äð.

 

3.2.3. &Îäíîðîäíàÿ íîòàöèÿ, îäíîðîäíàÿ    de   Reine Notation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ),        en   Pure notation

â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé       fr   Notation pure

èñïîëüçóþò îäèí òèï îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ

(àëôàâèòíûé èëè öèôðîâîé)

3.2.4. &Ñìåøàííàÿ íîòàöèÿ, ñìåøàííàÿ      de   Gemischte Notation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ),        en   Mixed notation

â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé       fr   Notation mixte

èñïîëüçóþò ðàçëè÷íûå òèïû îñíîâíûõ

ñèìâîëîâ ñîâìåñòíî

3.2.5. &Äâîè÷íàÿ íîòàöèÿ, äâîè÷íàÿ        en   Binary notation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ),        fr   Notation binaire

â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé

èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî äâà îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëà

3.2.6. &Áóêâåííàÿ íîòàöèÿ, áóêâåííàÿ      de   Buchstabennotation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ),        en   Alphabetical notation

â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé       fr   Notation 

èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ

òîëüêî áóêâû àëôàâèòà

3.2.7. &Öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ, öèôðîâàÿ        de   Ziffernnotation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ),        en   Numerical notation

â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé       fr   Notation 

èñïîëüçóþò â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ

òîëüêî öèôðû

3.2.8. &Äåñÿòè÷íàÿ íîòàöèÿ, äåñÿòè÷íàÿ    de   Dezimalnotation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ             en   Decimal notation

(èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëå-   fr   Notation decimale

íèÿ ïîíÿòèé â êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ

èñïîëüçóþò öèôðû 0, 1, ..., 9

3.2.9. &Áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ,        en   Alphanumeric notation

áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ&: ñìåøàííàÿ  fr   Notation alphanumerique

íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé äëÿ

ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ïîíÿòèé èñïîëüçóþò â

êà÷åñòâå îñíîâíûõ ñèìâîëîâ áóêâû è öèôðû

3.2.10. &Ñòðóêòóðíàÿ íîòàöèÿ,             de   Strukturnotation

ñòðóêòóðíàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ          en   Structured notation

(èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû êëàññîâ      fr   Notation 

ñâîåé ñòðóêòóðîé îòðàæàþò ôîðìàëüíûå

îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ïîíÿòèÿìè

3.2.11. &Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ íîòàöèÿ,           de   Hierarchische Notation

èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ èíäåêñàöèÿ&: ñòðóêòóðíàÿ    en   Hierarchical notation

íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â êîòîðîé êîäû      fr   Notation hierarchique

êëàññîâ îòðàæàþò èåðàðõè÷åñêèå

(ðîäîâèäîâûå) îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ïîíÿòèÿìè

3.2.12. &Ïîðÿäêîâàÿ íîòàöèÿ, ïîðÿäêîâàÿ   de   Enumerative Notation

èíäåêñàöèÿ&: íîòàöèÿ (èíäåêñàöèÿ), â      en   Linear notation

êîòîðîé êîäû êëàññîâ ïîêàçûâàþò ïîðÿäîê   fr   Notation lineaire

(ðàñêðûâàþò ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü)

ñëåäîâàíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé

ñèñòåìå, íå âûðàæàÿ äðóãèõ ñâÿçåé ìåæäó íèìè

 

                      4. ÊËÀÑÑÈÔÈÊÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ ÑÈÑÒÅÌÛ

 

4.1. Îáùèå ïîíÿòèÿ

4.1.1. &Èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ

ñèñòåìà&, êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà:

ñðåäñòâî ôîðìàëèçîâàííîãî ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ

ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòîâ, äàííûõ è

èíôîðìàöèîííûõ çàïðîñîâ ïîñðåäñòâîì

êîäîâ èëè îïèñàíèé êëàññîâ ëîãè÷åñêè

óïîðÿäî÷åííîãî ìíîæåñòâà ïîíÿòèé

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.           Èíôîðìàöèîííûå

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå ñèñòåìû ÿâëÿþòñÿ îäíèì

èç òèïîâ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûõ ÿçûêîâ.

 

4.1.2. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé ïðèçíàê&:       de   Klassifikationsmerkmal

ýëåìåíò ñîäåðæàíèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ, êîòîðûé       en   Classification attribute

ïîçâîëÿåò îòíåñòè äàííîå ïîíÿòèå          fr   Attribute de classification

ê îïðåäåëåííîìó êëàññó â íåêîòîðîé

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå

4.1.3. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà&:     de   Klassifikationsstruktur

ñîâîêóïíîñòü îòíîøåíèé êëàññîâ            en   Classification structure

â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìå               fr   Structure de classification

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.        Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ

ñòðóêòóðà  âêëþ÷àåò  îòíîøåíèÿ   êëàññîâ

âñåõ óðîâíåé èåðàðõèè.

 

4.1.4. &Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ   de   Hierarchische Struktur

ñòðóêòóðà&, èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ ñòðóêòóðà:      en   Hierarchical structure

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, îñíîâàííàÿ   fr   Structure hierarchique

íà îòíîøåíèÿõ ïîä÷èíåíèÿ

4.1.5. &Ìîíîèåðàðõèÿ&: èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ      de   Monohierarchie

ñòðóêòóðà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ èìååò   en   Mono-hierarchy

òîëüêî îäèí íåïîñðåäñòâåííî ïîä÷èíÿþùèé   fr   Mono-hierarchie

êëàññ

4.1.6. &Ïîëèèåðàðõèÿ&: èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ      de   Polyhierarchie

ñòðóêòóðà, â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò   en   Poly-hierarchy

èìåòü äâà è áîëåå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî         fr   Poly-hierarchie

ïîä÷èíÿþùèõ êëàññîâ

4.1.7. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ öåïü&, öåïü:    de   Leiter

ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûõ êëàññîâ     en   Chain

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû, â êîòîðîé      fr   Chaine

êàæäûé êëàññ, êðîìå ïåðâîãî, ïîä÷èíåí

ïðåäûäóùåìó êëàññó

4.1.8. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé ðÿä&, ðÿä:      de   Reihe

ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé    en   Array

ñèñòåìû, êîòîðûå íåïîñðåäñòâåííî          fr   Rang

ïîä÷èíåíû îäíîìó êëàññó

4.1.9. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåðåâî&:        de   Klassifikatorischer Baum

ñîâîêóïíîñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ öåïåé,     en   Tree

èìåþùèõ îáùèé ïîä÷èíÿþùèé êëàññ           fr   Arbre

4.1.10. &Óðîâåíü èåðàðõèè&: ñîâîêóïíîñòü  de   Hierarchische Stufe

êëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû,        en   Level of a hierarchy

îäèíàêîâî îòñòîÿùèõ îò êîðíÿ              fr   Niveau d'une hierarchie

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåðåâà

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Íà îäíîì óðîâíå èåðàðõèè

ìîæåò  íàõîäèòüñÿ  îäèí  èëè   íåñêîëüêî

ðÿäîâ.

 

4.1.11. &Ôàñåòíàÿ ñòðóêòóðà&:             de   Facettenstruktur

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñòðóêòóðà, îñíîâàííàÿ   en   Faceted structure

íà äåëåíèè êëàññèôèöèðóåìîãî ìíîæåñòâà    fr   Structure  facettes

ïî íåñêîëüêèì êëàññèôèêàöèîííûì

ïðèçíàêàì îäíîâðåìåííî

4.1.12. &Ôàñåòíûé ðÿä&, ôàñåò, ÍÄÏ        de   Facette

ôàñåòíàÿ ñòðóêòóðà: ñîâîêóïíîñòü âñåõ     en   Facet

ïîäêëàññîâ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû,     fr   Facette

ïîëó÷àåìûõ ïðè äåëåíèè êëàññà ïî îäíîìó

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîìó ïðèçíàêó

4.1.13. &Ôàñåòíûé ïðèçíàê&: ëþáîé èç      de   Facette

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ ïðèçíàêîâ, ïðèìåíÿåìûõ  en   Facet

äëÿ ãðóïïèðîâàíèÿ ïîíÿòèé â ôàñåòíûå      fr   Facette

ðÿäû

4.1.14. &Ôàñåòíûé ôîêóñ&, ôîêóñ: êëàññ    en   Focus

ôàñåòíîé êëàññèôèêàöèè, ÿâëÿþùèéñÿ        fr   Foyer

ýëåìåíòîì ôàñåòíîãî ðÿäà

4.1.15. &Ìåæôàñåòíûé êîííåêòîð&:          de   Intrafacettenverbinder

âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, âûðàæàþùèé        en   Intra-facet connector

îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó ôàñåòàìè âíóòðè ôàñåòíîé  fr   Connecteur intrafacettes

ñòðóêòóðû

4.1.16. &Óêàçàòåëü ôàñåòà&:               de   Facettenindex

ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, ìàðêèðóþùèé        en   Facet indicator

îòäåëüíûé ôàñåòíûé ïðèçíàê â              fr   Indicateur de facettes

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè ýëåìåíòîâ êîäà êëàññà

4.1.17. &Óêàçàòåëü îòíîøåíèÿ&:            en   Relation indicator

ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé ñèìâîë, óêàçûâàþùèé        fr   Indicateur de relation

íà îïðåäåëåííîå îòíîøåíèå ìåæäó

ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíûìè ýëåìåíòàìè êîäà êëàññà

4.1.18. &Ôàñåòíàÿ ôîðìóëà&: ïîðÿäîê,      de   Facettenformel

ôèêñèðóþùèé ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü âûðàæåíèÿ  en   Facet formula

ôàñåòîâ è ìåæôàñåòíûõ êîííåêòîðîâ         fr   Formule de facettes

â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîì èíäåêñå

4.1.19. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ òàáëèöà&:      de   Klassifikationstafel

ìàòåðèàëüíîå ïðåäñòàâëåíèå                en   Classification table

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû                 fr   Table de classification

4.1.20. &Îñíîâíàÿ òàáëèöà                 de   Haupttafel

êëàññèôèêàöèè&: ÷àñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé   en   Main table

òàáëèöû, âêëþ÷àþùàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå     fr   Table principale

çàïèñè, êîòîðûå â ñîâîêóïíîñòè

èñ÷åðïûâàþò ïðåäìåòíóþ îáëàñòü

4.1.21. &Âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ òàáëèöà          de   Ergaenzungstafel

êëàññèôèêàöèè&: ÷àñòü êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé   en   Auxiliary table

òàáëèöû, âûäåëåííàÿ èç ñîñòàâà îñíîâíîé   fr   Table auxiliaire

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû è âêëþ÷àþùàÿ

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå çàïèñè, êîòîðûå

èñïîëüçóþòñÿ, ãëàâíûì îáðàçîì,

äëÿ äåòàëèçàöèè êëàññîâ îñíîâíîé

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöû

4.1.22. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ çàïèñü,        de   Klasseneintrag

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåëåíèå&: ñîâîêóïíîñòü  en   Class entry

ýëåìåíòîâ, îáîçíà÷àþùàÿ â êëàññèôèêàöè-   fr   Article d'une classe

îííîé òàáëèöå êëàññ êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé

ñèñòåìû è ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç êîäà êëàññà,

îïèñàíèÿ êëàññà è ìåòîäè÷åñêèõ óêàçàíèé

4.1.23. &Êîä êëàññà&: îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà  de   Klassensymbol

ñðåäñòâàìè íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè)           en   Class symbol, class mark

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé ñèñòåìû                 fr   Indice

4.1.24. &Öèôðîâîé êîä êëàññà&:            de   Klassennummer

îáîçíà÷åíèå êëàññà ñðåäñòâàìè öèôðîâîé    en   Class number

íîòàöèè (èíäåêñàöèè) êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé    fr   Indice 

ñèñòåìû

4.1.25. &Îïèñàíèå êëàññà, íàèìåíîâàíèå    de   Klassenbeschreibung

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåëåíèÿ&: îáîçíà÷åíèå  en   Class description

êëàññà íà åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå              fr   Description d'une

                                               classe

4.1.26. &Òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, îïðåäåëèòåëü&:  de   Anhaengezahl

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå äåëåíèå,                en   Auxiliary, common

ïðåäíàçíà÷åííîå äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ ïîíÿòèÿ        subdivision

èëè êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî ïðèçíàêà, îáùåãî   fr   (Sub)division commune

äëÿ ðÿäà êëàññîâ è èñïîëüçóåìîå

â êîìáèíàöèè ñ êîäîì êëàññà îñíîâíîé

òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè

4.1.27. &Îáùåå òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, îáùèé     de   Allgemeine Anhaengezahl

îïðåäåëèòåëü&: òèïîâîå äåëåíèå, êîòîðîå   en   Common auxiliary

ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíî ñ ëþáûìè

êëàññàìè îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè

4.1.28. &Ñïåöèàëüíîå òèïîâîå äåëåíèå,     de   Besondere Anhaengezahl

ñïåöèàëüíûé îïðåäåëèòåëü&: òèïîâîå        en   Special auxiliary

äåëåíèå, êîòîðîå èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî        fr   (Sub)division speciale

â òåõ êëàññàõ, â êîòîðûõ îíî ïðèâåäåíî

â êëàññèôèêàöèîííîé òàáëèöå

4.2. Òèïîëîãèÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ

ñèñòåì

4.2.1. &Óíèâåðñàëüíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:     de   Universale Klassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îõâàòûâàþùàÿ   en   Universal classification

âåñü óíèâåðñóì çíàíèé                     fr   Classification

                                               encyclopedique

4.2.2. &Îòðàñëåâàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ,         en   Specialized classification

ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:        fr   Classification 

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îõâàòûâàþùàÿ

îòäåëüíûé ïðåäìåò, äèñöèïëèíó èëè ãðóïïó

äèñöèïëèí

4.2.3. &Ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:  de   Enumerative Klassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé âñå  en   Enumerative classification

ñîñòàâëÿþùèå åå êëàññû ïîñòðîåíû          fr   Classification enumerative

(ïåðå÷èñëåíû) äî èõ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ,

à îáðàçîâàíèå èç íèõ ñëîæíûõ êëàññîâ

ïðè èíäåêñèðîâàíèè íå ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåòñÿ

4.2.4. &Èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:     de   Hierarchische Klassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé      en   Hierarchical classification

îòíîøåíèÿ êëàññîâ îáðàçóþò èåðàðõè÷åñêóþ  fr   Classification hierarchique

êëàññèôèêàöèîííóþ ñòðóêòóðó

4.2.5. &Äèõîòîìè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:    de   Dichotome Klassifikation

èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà,  en   Dichotomized classification

â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò áûòü         fr   Classification dichotomique

ðàçäåëåí íà äâà ïîäêëàññà

4.2.6. &Äåñÿòè÷íàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:        de   Dezimalklassifikation

èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà,  en   Decimal classification

â êîòîðîé êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò äåëèòüñÿ     fr   Classification decimale

íå áîëåå ÷åì íà äåñÿòü ïîäêëàññîâ

4.2.7. &Ìíîãîìåðíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:       de   Mehrdimensionale

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé           Klassifikation

êàæäûé êëàññ ìîæåò ðàçäåëÿòüñÿ áîëåå      en   Multi-dimensional

÷åì ïî îäíîìó ïðèçíàêó                         classification

                                          fr   Classification

                                               multidimensionelle

4.2.8. &Àñïåêòíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:         de   Aspektklassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé      en   Aspect classification

îäíî è òî æå ïîíÿòèå ìîæåò áûòü îòðàæåíî  fr   Classification d'aspect

â íåñêîëüêèõ êëàññàõ â çàâèñèìîñòè

îò àñïåêòà åãî ðàññìîòðåíèÿ

4.2.9. &Àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:     de   Analytische Klassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, îñíîâàííàÿ     en   Analytical classification

íà ôèêñèðîâàííûõ ôîðìàëüíûõ îòíîøåíèÿõ    fr   Classification analytique

ìåæäó êëàññàìè

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.            Àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ

êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ÿâëÿåòñÿ  ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíîé

êëàññèôèêàöèåé ñ  çàäàííûìè  îòíîøåíèÿìè

êëàññîâ.

 

4.2.10. &Ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:    de   Synthetische Klassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé      en   Synthetic classification

ôîðìàëüíûå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó êëàññàìè       fr   Classification 

óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ ïðè èíäåêñèðîâàíèè

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.       Íà        ïðàêòèêå

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå  ñèñòåìû  ÷àñòî  èìåþò

ïðèçíàêè     è     àíàëèòè÷åñêèõ,      è

ñèíòåòè÷åñêèõ â ðàçíûõ ïðîïîðöèÿõ.

 

4.2.11. &Êîìáèíàöèîííàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:   de   Kombinierte Klassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé      en   Combinative classification

îñíîâíàÿ òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè äîïîëíåíà  fr   Classification combinatoire

òàáëèöàìè òèïîâûõ äåëåíèé, à

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå èíäåêñû îáðàçóþòñÿ

ïóòåì êîìáèíèðîâàíèÿ (ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè)

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ êîäîâ îñíîâíîé òàáëèöû

ñ êîäàìè òèïîâûõ äåëåíèé

4.2.12. &Ôàñåòíàÿ êëàññèôèêàöèÿ&:         de   Facettenklassifikation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìà, â êîòîðîé      en   Faceted classification

ïîíÿòèÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíû â âèäå ôàñåòíîé      fr   Classification  facettes

ñòðóêòóðû, à êëàññèôèêàöèîííûå èíäåêñû

ñèíòåçèðóþòñÿ ïîñðåäñòâîì êîìáèíèðîâàíèÿ

ôàñåòíûõ ïðèçíàêîâ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè

ñ ôàñåòíîé ôîðìóëîé

4.2.13. &Ðóáðèêàòîð&: êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ   de   Rubrikator

òàáëèöà èåðàðõè÷åñêîé êëàññèôèêàöèè,

ñîäåðæàùàÿ ïîëíûé ïåðå÷åíü âêëþ÷åííûõ

â ñèñòåìó êëàññîâ è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííàÿ äëÿ

ñèñòåìàòèçàöèè èíôîðìàöèîííûõ ôîíäîâ,

ìàññèâîâ è èçäàíèé, à òàêæå äëÿ ïîèñêà

â íèõ

 

             5. ßÇÛÊÈ ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÍÛÕ ÐÓÁÐÈÊ. ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÈÇÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÅ ÈÏß

 

5.1. &Ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&: ýëåìåíò        de   Schlagwort

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà,           en   Subject heading

ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ñîáîé êðàòêóþ              fr   

ôîðìóëèðîâêó òåìû íà åñòåñòâåííîì ÿçûêå

5.2. &Àäåêâàòíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&:     de   Adaequates Schlagwort

ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ôîðìóëèðîâêà êîòîðîé  en   Adequate subject heading

âûðàæàåò îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ, íàèáîëåå òî÷íî    fr    

ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåãî îáúåìó ïîíÿòèÿ

î ïðåäìåòå äîêóìåíòà

5.3. &Îáîáùàþùàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&:     de   Weites Schlagwort

ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, âûðàæàþùàÿ îáúåì      en   General subject heading

ïîíÿòèÿ ñóùåñòâåííî áîëåå øèðîêèé,        fr    

÷åì îáúåì ïîíÿòèÿ î ïðåäìåòå äîêóìåíòà

5.4. &Ïðîñòàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&:        en   Simple subject heading

ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç îäíîé    fr   

ëåêñè÷åñêîé åäèíèöû                            

5.5. &Ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&:        en   Compound subject heading

ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ             fr    

èç íåñêîëüêèõ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

5.6. &Ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&:   de   Mehrgliedriges Schlagwort

ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, â êîòîðîé     en   Multinomial subject heading

ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû îòäåëåíû äðóã         fr    

îò äðóãà ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì ñèìâîëîì               plusieure termes

(óêàçàòåëåì ñâÿçè)

5.7. &Çàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè&:      en   First element of subject

ïåðâûé ýëåìåíò ìíîãî÷ëåííîé ïðåäìåòíîé         heading

ðóáðèêè, îòäåëÿåìûé îò ïîñëåäóþùèõ

ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì çíàêîì

5.8. &Îïèñàòåëüíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà&:   en   Descriptive subject heading

ñëîæíàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ ðóáðèêà, â êîòîðîé     fr   

êîìáèíàöèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ÷àùå âñåãî       descriptive

îòäåëåííûõ äðóã îò äðóãà ïðåäëîãàìè

è ñîþçàìè, ïðåäñòàâëåíà â âèäå åäèíîãî

ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèÿ

5.9. &Êîìáèíèðîâàííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ          de   Kombiniertes Schlagwort

ðóáðèêà&: ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ ïðåäìåòíàÿ         en   Combined subject heading

ðóáðèêà, âêëþ÷àþùàÿ ýëåìåíòû, ïîñòðîåí-   fr   

íûå êàê îïèñàòåëüíûå ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè        combinatoire

5.10. &Âåäóùåå ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé           en   Key word of subject heading

ðóáðèêè&: ïåðâîå ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé         fr   Mot-cle de la

ðóáðèêè, îïðåäåëÿþùåå åå ìåñòîíàõîæäåíèå       

â ïðåäìåòíîì êàòàëîãå è îáúåäèíÿþùåå

ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè â êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ

ðóáðèê

5.11. &Ïîäçàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè&:  de   Unterschlagwort

âòîðîé è êàæäûé ïîñëåäóþùèé ýëåìåíò       en   Subject subheading

ìíîãî÷ëåííîé ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè, îòäåëÿ-  fr   

åìûé îò äðóãèõ ðàçäåëèòåëüíûì çíàêîì

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïîäçàãîëîâêè  ïðåäìåòíîé

ðóáðèêè  â  çàâèñèìîñòè  îò   ñîäåðæàíèÿ

ìîãóò        áûòü         òåìàòè÷åñêèìè,

ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèìè,   õðîíîëîãè÷åñêèìè    è

ôîðìàëüíûìè, à â çàâèñèìîñòè îò  ñòåïåíè

îáùíîñòè è ãðàíèö ïðèìåíåíèÿ - îáùèìè  è

ñïåöèôè÷åñêèìè.

 

5.12. &Êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê&:       en   Set of subject headings

ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê,

îáúåäèíåííûõ òåìàòèêîé

5.13. &Óçêèé êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ          en   Specific set of subject

ðóáðèê&: êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê,           headings

â êîòîðîì ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè îá îäíîì

ïðåäìåòå ñîáðàíû â îäíîì ìåñòå êàòàëîãà,

ñëîâàðÿ, óêàçàòåëÿ

5.14. &Øèðîêèé êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ        en   Large set of subject

ðóáðèê&: êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê,           headings

â êîòîðîì ñîáðàíû ïðåäìåòíûå ðóáðèêè

î ìíîãèõ òåìàòè÷åñêè âçàèìîñâÿçàííûõ

ïðåäìåòàõ, ðàñïîëîæåííûõ â ðàçëè÷íûõ

ìåñòàõ ïðåäìåòíîãî êàòàëîãà, ñëîâàðÿ,

óêàçàòåëÿ è îáúåäèíåííûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ

ññûëî÷íî-ñïðàâî÷íîãî àïïàðàòà

5.15. &Ñëîâàðü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê, ñïèñîê

ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê&: ñîâîêóïíîñòü

ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê è ñâÿçàííîãî ñ íèìè

ññûëî÷íî-ñïðàâî÷íîãî àïïàðàòà

ïðåäìåòíîãî êàòàëîãà èëè óêàçàòåëÿ

5.16. &Ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííàÿ ôîðìóëà&:

óíèôèöèðîâàííûé ïîðÿäîê ðàñïîëîæåíèÿ

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö â ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêå,

îïðåäåëÿþùèé ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííîå ðåøåíèå

 

                           6. ÄÅÑÊÐÈÏÒÎÐÍÛÅ ÈÏß

 

6.1. Ýëåìåíòû äåñêðèïòîðíûõ ÈÏß

6.1.1. &Êëþ÷åâîå ñëîâî&: èíôîðìàòèâíîå    de   Schluesselwort

ñëîâî, ïðèâåäåííîå ê ñòàíäàðòíîé          en   Key-word

ëåêñèêîãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå è èñïîëüçóåìîå   fr   Mot cle

äëÿ êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

6.1.2. &Äåñêðèïòîð&: ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ          de   Deskriptor

åäèíèöà, âûðàæåííàÿ èíôîðìàòèâíûì ñëîâîì  en   Descriptor

(âåðáàëüíî) èëè êîäîì è ÿâëÿþùàÿñÿ        fr   Descripteur

èìåíåì êëàññà ñèíîíèìè÷íûõ èëè áëèçêèõ

ïî ñìûñëó êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Äåñêðèïòîðû èñïîëüçóþòñÿ

äëÿ     êîîðäèíàòíîãî     èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ

äîêóìåíòîâ è èíôîðìàöèîííûõ  çàïðîñîâ  ñ

öåëüþ ïîñëåäóþùåãî ïîèñêà.

 

6.1.3. &Àñêðèïòîð, íåäåñêðèïòîð,          en   Non-descriptor

íîíäåñêðèïòîð&: ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ åäèíèöà       fr   Non-descripteur

â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì òåçàóðóñå,

êîòîðàÿ íå ìîæåò áûòü èñïîëüçîâàíà äëÿ

êîîðäèíàòíîãî èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ è ïîäëåæèò

çàìåíå îäíèì èëè íåñêîëüêèìè çàìåíÿþùèìè

åå äåñêðèïòîðàìè

6.1.4. &Èäåíòèôèêàòîð&: èìÿ ñîáñòâåííîå,  de   Identifikator

èñïîëüçóåìîå êàê äåñêðèïòîð               en   Identifier

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ýòî  ñëîâî  ìîæåò  áûòü,  fr   Identificateur

íàïðèìåð,  èìåíåì  ïðîåêòà,   ëèöà   èëè

ãðóïïû,     ôèðìåííûì     íàèìåíîâàíèåì,

ãåîãðàôè÷åñêèì íàçâàíèåì,  àááðåâèàòóðîé

èëè ñèãëîé.

 

6.1.5. &Âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, øèðîêèé   en   Broader term

äåñêðèïòîð&: äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé     fr   Terme 

ëèáî ðîäîâîå ïîíÿòèå, ëèáî öåëîå

ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê äàííîìó äåñêðèïòîðó,

îáîçíà÷àþùåìó ÷àñòü ýòîãî öåëîãî

6.1.6. &Íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, óçêèé     en   Narrower term

äåñêðèïòîð&: äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé     fr   Terme 

ëèáî âèäîâîå ïîíÿòèå, ëèáî ÷àñòü

ïî îòíîøåíèþ ê ïîíÿòèþ, ïðåäñòàâëåííîìó

âûøåñòîÿùèì äåñêðèïòîðîì

6.1.7. &Ðîäîâîé äåñêðèïòîð&: âûøåñòîÿùèé  de   Gattungsdeskriptor

äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé ðîäîâîå ïîíÿòèå  en   Generic term

                                          fr   Terme 

6.1.8. &Âèäîâîé äåñêðèïòîð&: íèæåñòîÿùèé  en   Specific term

äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé âèäîâîå ïîíÿòèå  fr   Terme

                                               

6.1.9. &Îáúåäèíÿþùèé äåñêðèïòîð&:         en   Collective term

âûøåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, îáîçíà÷àþùèé      fr   Terme collectif,

öåëîå â îòíîøåíèè ÷àñòü - öåëîå                terme ,

                                               terme 

6.1.10. &Ïàðòèòèâíûé äåñêðèïòîð&:         de   Partitiver Deskriptor

íèæåñòîÿùèé äåñêðèïòîð, ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé    en   Partitive term

÷àñòü èëè ýëåìåíò â îòíîøåíèè ÷àñòü -     fr   Terme partitif, terme

öåëîå                                          specifique-partitif

 

6.1.11. &Àññîöèàòèâíûé äåñêðèïòîð&:       de   Assoziierter Deskriptor

äåñêðèïòîð, ñâÿçàííûé ñ äðóãèì            en   Related term

ñåìàíòè÷åñêîé ñâÿçüþ, õàðàêòåð êîòîðîé    fr   Terme associe

íå óêàçûâàåòñÿ

6.1.12. &Ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé òåðìèí&:        en   Preferred term

òåðìèí, âûáðàííûé äëÿ èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ       fr   Terme 

â êà÷åñòâå äåñêðèïòîðà èç ìíîæåñòâà

ýêâèâàëåíòíûõ ïî ñìûñëó òåðìèíîâ

6.1.13. &Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé äåñêðèïòîð,      de   Hilfdeskriptor

êâàëèôèêàòîð&: äåñêðèïòîð, êîòîðûé        en   Auxiliary descriptor

èñïîëüçóþò òîëüêî ñîâìåñòíî ñ äðóãèìè     fr   Mot outil, qualificateur

äåñêðèïòîðàìè

6.1.14. &Òåçàóðóñíàÿ ñòàòüÿ&: ýëåìåíò     en   Thesaurus entry

ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêîãî óêàçàòåëÿ ÈÏÒ,     fr   Article de thesaurus,

ñîñòîÿùèé èç äåñêðèïòîðà èëè                    de thesaurus

íîíäåñêðèïòîðà è âñåé èíôîðìàöèè,

îòíîñÿùåéñÿ ê íåìó

6.1.15. &Ëåêñè÷åñêîå ïðèìå÷àíèå â         en   Scope note

òåçàóðóñíîé ñòàòüå&: êðàòêîå îáúÿñíåíèå,  fr   Note d'application

óòî÷íÿþùåå çíà÷åíèå äåñêðèïòîðà

6.1.16. &Êîä äåñêðèïòîðà&: êîä,           en   Concept symbol

èñïîëüçóåìûé â èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì    fr   Symbole de notion

òåçàóðóñå äëÿ ïðåäñòàâëåíèÿ ýêâèâàëåíò-

íûõ äåñêðèïòîðîâ è èõ ñèíîíèìîâ

6.2. Òèïû òåçàóðóñîâ

6.2.1. &Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé           de   Thesaurus

òåçàóðóñ&, ÈÏÒ: íîðìàòèâíûé ñëîâàðü       en   Thesaurus

äåñêðèïòîðíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî   fr   Thesaurus

ÿçûêà ñ çàôèêñèðîâàííûìè â íåì

ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèìè îòíîøåíèÿìè

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.        Ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèå

îòíîøåíèÿ   óêàçûâàþò    îáùíîñòü    èëè

ïðîòèâîïîñòàâëåíèå      çíà÷åíèé       è

èñïîëüçîâàíèÿ ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö.

 

6.2.2. &Îäíîÿçû÷íûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-        de   Einsprachiger Thesaurus

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-       en   Monolingual thesaurus

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ñîäåðæàùèé            fr   Thesaurus monolingue

ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âçÿòûå èç îäíîãî

åñòåñòâåííîãî ÿçûêà

6.2.3. &Ìíîãîÿçû÷íûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-       de   Mehrsprachiger Thesaurus

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-       en   Multilingual thesaurus

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ñîäåðæàùèé            fr   Thesaurus multilingue

ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû, âçÿòûå

èç íåñêîëüêèõ åñòåñòâåííûõ ÿçûêîâ è

ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèé ýêâèâàëåíòíûå ïî ñìûñëó

ïîíÿòèÿ íà êàæäîì èç ýòèõ ÿçûêîâ

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.     Ïðåäíàçíà÷åí     äëÿ

îáðàáîòêè   äîêóìåíòîâ   (çàïðîñîâ)    è

èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà  ñ  öåëüþ  îáìåíà

èíôîðìàöèåé  íà  ðàçëè÷íûõ  åñòåñòâåííûõ

ÿçûêàõ.

 

6.2.4. &Ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-    de   Makrothesaurus

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, âêëþ÷àþùèé            en   Macrothesaurus

ëåêñè÷åñêèå åäèíèöû âûñîêîé îáùíîñòè      fr   Macrothesaurus

è ïîêðûâàþùèé øèðîêóþ îáëàñòü çíàíèÿ

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.            Ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ

èñïîëüçóåòñÿ       äëÿ       îðãàíèçàöèè

âçàèìîäåéñòâèÿ ðàçëè÷íûõ  èíôîðìàöèîííûõ

ñèñòåì.

 

6.2.5. &Ìèêðîòåçàóðóñ&: ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàí-  de   Mikrothesaurus

íûé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ      en   Microthesaurus

íåáîëüøîãî îáúåìà, ñîñòàâëåííûé íà        fr   Microthesaurus

îñíîâå ðàçâèòèÿ âûáîðêè èç áîëåå ïîëíîãî

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà

è äîïîëíèòåëüíî âêëþ÷àþùèé êîíêðåòíûå

óçêèå ïîíÿòèÿ îïðåäåëåííîé òåìàòèêè

6.2.6. &Ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé                en   Specialized thesaurus

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ,         fr   Thesaurus sectoriel,

ìîíîòåìàòè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé       thesaurus 

òåçàóðóñ&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé

òåçàóðóñ, ïîñòðîåííûé äëÿ îòðàæåíèÿ

îãðàíè÷åííîé îáëàñòè çíàíèÿ

èëè ïðàêòè÷åñêîé äåÿòåëüíîñòè

6.2.7. &Ïîëèòåìàòè÷åñêèé èíôîðìàöèîííî-   en   Descriptor vocabulary

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ&: èíôîðìàöèîííî-

ïîèñêîâûé òåçàóðóñ, ïîñòðîåííûé äëÿ

øèðîêîé ñîâîêóïíîñòè îáëàñòåé çíàíèÿ

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.      Íàïðèìåð,       äëÿ

åñòåñòâåííûõ íàóê è òåõíèêè.

 

6.2.8. &Äåñêðèïòîðíûé ñëîâàðü&: ñëîâàðü

äåñêðèïòîðíîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî

ÿçûêà, â êîòîðîì ïðèâåäåíû â îáùåì

àëôàâèòíîì ðÿäó äåñêðèïòîðû è èõ

ñèíîíèìû áåç óêàçàíèÿ äðóãèõ îòíîøåíèé

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.  Äåñêðèïòîðíûé   ñëîâàðü

ÿâëÿåòñÿ      óïðîùåííûì       âàðèàíòîì

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî  òåçàóðóñà,   â

êîòîðîì  çàôèêñèðîâàíû   ïðåèìóùåñòâåííî

èëè òîëüêî ñèíîíèìè÷åñêèå ñâÿçè.

 

6.3. Ïðåäñòàâëåíèå èíôîðìàöèîííî-

ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà

6.3.1. &Ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêèé             en   Main part (of a thesaurus)

óêàçàòåëü&: îñíîâíàÿ ÷àñòü                fr   Partie principale

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà,            (d'un thesaurus)

â êîòîðîé â åäèíîì àëôàâèòíîì ðÿäó

ïåðå÷èñëåíû âñå äåñêðèïòîðû

è íîíäåñêðèïòîðû ñ óêàçàíèåì èõ

ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèõ îòíîøåíèé

6.3.2. &Ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü         en   Systematic display

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà&:           (of a thesaurus)

âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ ÷àñòü èíôîðìàöèîííî-

ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà, â êîòîðîé ïåðå÷åíü

ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö ïîñòðîåí ñîãëàñíî

ñ ïðèíÿòîé êëàññèôèêàöèåé ïîíÿòèé

ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé îòðàñëè çíàíèÿ

6.3.3. &Èåðàðõè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü           en   Hierarchical display

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà&:           (of a thesaurus)

ñïèñîê äåñêðèïòîðîâ âûñøåãî óðîâíÿ        fr   Liste de la hierarchie,

èåðàðõèè, â êîòîðîì äëÿ êàæäîãî èç íèõ         liste hierarchique

äàþòñÿ ïîä÷èíåííûå íèæåñòîÿùèå                 (d'un thesaurus)

äåñêðèïòîðû, ðàñïîëîæåííûå â ïîðÿäêå

óáûâàþùåé îáùíîñòè

6.3.4. &Ãðàôè÷åñêèé óêàçàòåëü             en   Graphic display

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà&:           (of a thesaurus)

ñîâîêóïíîñòü ñåìàíòè÷åñêèõ ñõåì èëè       fr   Representation graphique

êàðò, â ãðàôè÷åñêîé ôîðìå ïðåäñòàâëÿþùèõ       (d'un thesaurus)

ïàðàäèãìàòè÷åñêèå îòíîøåíèÿ ìåæäó

äåñêðèïòîðàìè (ñ ïîìîùüþ äèàãðàìì,

ñòðåëîê è ò.ï.)

6.3.5. &Ïåðìóòàöèîííûé óêàçàòåëü          en   Permuted index of thesaurus

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà&:           entries

óêàçàòåëü, â êîòîðîì â àëôàâèòíîì

ïîðÿäêå ïåðå÷èñëåíû âñå îòäåëüíûå

ñëîâà - êîìïîíåíòû ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèé,

îáîçíà÷àþùèõ äåñêðèïòîðû, è äëÿ êàæäîãî

èç íèõ óêàçàíû âñå äåñêðèïòîðû,

â ñîñòàâ êîòîðûõ âõîäÿò ýòè ñëîâà

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïåðìóòàöèîííûé óêàçàòåëü

îáåñïå÷èâàåò     ïîèñê     äåñêðèïòîðîâ-

ñëîâîñî÷åòàíèé    ïî    ëþáîìó    ñëîâó,

âõîäÿùåìó â èõ ñîñòàâ.

 

                            7. ÈÍÄÅÊÑÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ

 

7.1. &Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&: âûðàæåíèå          de   Indexieren

ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà è/èëè ñìûñëà         en   Indexing

èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà                   fr   Indexation

íà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîì ÿçûêå

7.2. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå,   de   Klassifizierung,

áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêàÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ,              Klassifizieren

êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ&,        en   Classifying

ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ: ïðèñâîåíèå äàííûì èëè     fr   Utilisation d'un 

äîêóìåíòàì êëàññèôèêàöèîííûõ èíäåêñîâ          de classification

â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïðàâèëàìè êàêîãî-ëèáî

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî ÈÏß

7.3. &Ïðåäìåòèçàöèÿ&: ïðåäìåòíîå          de   Sachkatalogisierung,

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ñðåäñòâàìè ÿçûêà                Sachkatalogisieren

ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê                         en   Subject cataloguing

                                          fr   

7.4. &Ïðåäìåòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&:         en   Subject indexing

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ïðåäìåòíîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ

äîêóìåíòîâ

7.5. &Ñâîáîäíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&:          de   Freies Indexieren

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî       en   Free indexing

íå ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò çàìåíó êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ   fr   Indexation libre

òåêñòà â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ðåêîìåíäàöèÿìè

ñïåöèàëüíîãî ñëîâàðÿ

7.6. &Êîîðäèíàòíîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&:       de   Koordinatives Indexieren

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþùåå         en   Coordinate indexing

ìíîãîàñïåêòíîå âûðàæåíèå îñíîâíîãî        fr   Indexation 

ñìûñëîâîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà èëè

ñìûñëîâîãî ñîäåðæàíèÿ èíôîðìàöèîííîãî

çàïðîñà ìíîæåñòâîì êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ

èëè äåñêðèïòîðîâ

7.7. &Ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&:

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, ïðåäóñìàòðèâàþùåå

îòðàæåíèå â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå äîêóìåíòà

êîíêðåòíûõ ñâåäåíèé (ôàêòîâ)

7.8. &Àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîå èíäåêñèðî-       en   Computer-aided indexing,

âàíèå&: èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ             automated indexing

êîòîðîãî ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò èñïîëüçîâàíèå

ôîðìàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð, îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ

ñ ïîìîùüþ âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé òåõíèêè,

è âêëþ÷àåò ïðèìåíåíèå èíòåëëåêòóàëüíûõ

ïðîöåäóð ïðè ïðèíÿòèè îñíîâíûõ ðåøåíèé

î ñîñòàâå ïîèñêîâîãî îáðàçà

7.9. &Àâòîìàòè÷åñêîå èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&:     de   Rechnergestuetztes

èíäåêñèðîâàíèå, òåõíîëîãèÿ êîòîðîãî            Indexieren

ïðåäóñìàòðèâàåò èñïîëüçîâàíèå òîëüêî      en   Automatic indexing

ôîðìàëüíûõ ïðîöåäóð îáðàáîòêè òåêñòà,     fr   Indexation 

îñóùåñòâëÿåìûõ ñ ïîìîùüþ âû÷èñëèòåëüíîé

òåõíèêè

7.10. &Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç&: òåêñò,           en   Search pattern

ñîñòîÿùèé èç ëåêñè÷åñêèõ åäèíèö

èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà, âûðàæà-

þùèé ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà èëè èíôîðìàöè-

îííîãî çàïðîñà è ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ

ðåàëèçàöèè èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà

7.11. &Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç äîêóìåíòà&, ÏÎÄ:   en   Search pattern of a document

ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, âûðàæàþùèé îñíîâíîå

ñìûñëîâîå ñîäåðæàíèå äîêóìåíòà

7.12. &Ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç çàïðîñà&, ÏÎÇ:     de   Frageprofil

ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, âûðàæàþùèé ñìûñëîâîå     en   Search profile

ñîäåðæàíèå èíôîðìàöèîííîãî çàïðîñà        fr   Profile de recherche

7.13. &Ïîèñêîâîå ïðåäïèñàíèå&: òåêñò,     de   Notation

âêëþ÷àþùèé ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç çàïðîñà        en   Classification number

è óêàçàíèÿ î ëîãè÷åñêèõ îïåðàöèÿõ,        fr   Notation

ïîäëåæàùèõ âûïîëíåíèþ â ïðîöåññå

èíôîðìàöèîííîãî ïîèñêà

7.14. &Êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ&:

ïîèñêîâûé îáðàç, ïîñòðîåííûé ñðåäñòâàìè

êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî èíôîðìàöèîííî-

ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà

7.15. &Ïðîñòîé èíäåêñ&:                   en   Simple notation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ, ñîäåðæàùèé      fr   Indice simple

îäèí êîä êëàññà áåç ñî÷åòàíèÿ ñ êîäàìè

äðóãèõ êëàññîâ

7.16. &Êîìáèíèðîâàííûé èíäåêñ&:           en   Composite notation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ, îáðàçîâàííûé    fr   Indice composite

èç äâóõ èëè áîëåå êîäîâ êëàññà îñíîâíîé

òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè

7.17. &Ñëîæíûé èíäåêñ&:                   en   Compound notation

êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé èíäåêñ, îáðàçîâàííûé    fr   Indice 

èç ñî÷åòàíèÿ êîäà êëàññà îñíîâíîé

òàáëèöû êëàññèôèêàöèè ñ êîäàìè êëàññîâ

âñïîìîãàòåëüíûõ òàáëèö êëàññèôèêàöèè

7.18. &Ñîñòàâíîé èíäåêñ&:                 en   Complex notation

êîìáèíèðîâàííûé èíäåêñ, âêëþ÷àþùèé        fr   Indice complexe

â ñåáÿ îäèí èëè áîëåå ñëîæíûõ èíäåêñîâ

7.19. &Ïîëíîòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ&: ñòåïåíü

îòðàæåíèÿ â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå àñïåêòîâ

ñîäåðæàíèÿ äîêóìåíòà è (èëè) çàïðîñà

    Ïðèìå÷àíèå.     Îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ     êàê

îòíîøåíèå ÷èñëà ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ òåðìèíîâ è

ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèõ ñâåäåíèé, âêëþ÷åííûõ  â

ïîèñêîâûé   îáðàç,   ê   ÷èñëó   òàêîâûõ

òåðìèíîâ è ñâåäåíèé â  òåêñòå  äîêóìåíòà

èëè çàïðîñà.

 

7.20. &Ñïåöèôè÷íîñòü èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ&:

õàðàêòåðèñòèêà êà÷åñòâà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ,

îïðåäåëÿåìàÿ îòíîøåíèåì ÷èñëà ôàêòî-

ãðàôè÷åñêèõ ñâåäåíèé è ñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ

òåðìèíîâ, îòðàæàþùèõ ñîäåðæàíèå

äîêóìåíòà, ê ÷èñëó íåñïåöèôè÷åñêèõ

îáùåíàó÷íûõ òåðìèíîâ â ïîèñêîâîì îáðàçå

 

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÐÓÑÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

 

&Àëôàâèò íîòàöèè&                                                     3.2.2

&Àñêðèïòîð&                                                           6.1.3

&Áàçà èíäåêñàöèè&                                                     3.2.2

&Ãðàììàòèêà èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà&                            2.10

&Äåëåíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå&                                          4.1.22

&Äåëåíèå òèïîâîå&                                                    4.1.26

&Äåëåíèå òèïîâîå îáùåå&                                              4.1.27

&Äåëåíèå òèïîâîå ñïåöèàëüíîå&                                        4.1.28

&Äåðåâî êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå&                                            4.1.9

&Äåñêðèïòîð&                                                          6.1.2

&Äåñêðèïòîð àññîöèàòèâíûé&                                           6.1.11

&Äåñêðèïòîð âèäîâîé&                                                  6.1.8

&Äåñêðèïòîð âñïîìîãàòåëüíûé&                                         6.1.13

&Äåñêðèïòîð âûøåñòîÿùèé&                                              6.1.5

&Äåñêðèïòîð íèæåñòîÿùèé&                                              6.1.6

&Äåñêðèïòîð îáúåäèíÿþùèé&                                             6.1.9

&Äåñêðèïòîð ïàðòèòèâíûé&                                             6.1.10

&Äåñêðèïòîð ðîäîâîé&                                                  6.1.7

&Äåñêðèïòîð óçêèé&                                                    6.1.6

&Äåñêðèïòîð øèðîêèé&                                                  6.1.5

&Åäèíèöà ëåêñè÷åñêàÿ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî ÿçûêà&                  3.1.1

&Çàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè&                                          5.7

&Çàïèñü êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ&                                           4.1.22

&Èäåíòèôèêàòîð&                                                       6.1.4

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ&                                                          3.2.1

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ áóêâåííàÿ&                                                3.2.6

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ&                                        3.2.9

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ äâîè÷íàÿ&                                                 3.2.5

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ&                                               3.2.8

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ&                                           3.2.11

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ îäíîðîäíàÿ&                                               3.2.3

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ ïîðÿäêîâàÿ&                                              3.2.12

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ ñìåøàííàÿ&                                                3.2.4

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ ñòðóêòóðíàÿ&                                             3.2.10

&Èíäåêñàöèÿ öèôðîâàÿ&                                                 3.2.7

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå&                                                        7.1

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå àâòîìàòèçèðîâàííîå&                                     7.8

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå àâòîìàòè÷åñêîå&                                         7.9

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîå&                                      7.2

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå êîîðäèíàòíîå&                                           7.6

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ïðåäìåòíîå&                                             7.4

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ñâîáîäíîå&                                              7.5

&Èíäåêñèðîâàíèå ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêîå&                                       7.7

&Èíäåêñ êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé&                                             7.14

&Èíäåêñ êîìáèíèðîâàííûé&                                               7.16

&Èíäåêñ ïðîñòîé&                                                       7.15

&Èíäåêñ ñëîæíûé&                                                       7.17

&Èíäåêñ ñîñòàâíîé&                                                     7.18

ÈÏÒ                                                                   6.2.1

ÈÏß                                                                     2.1

&Êâàëèôèêàòîð&                                                       6.1.13

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ àíàëèòè÷åñêàÿ&                                         4.2.9

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ àñïåêòíàÿ&                                             4.2.8

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ&                                            4.2.6

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ äèõîòîìè÷åñêàÿ&                                        4.2.5

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ&                                         4.2.4

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ êîìáèíàöèîííàÿ&                                       4.2.11

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ìíîãîìåðíàÿ&                                           4.2.7

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ îòðàñëåâàÿ&                                            4.2.2

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ïåðå÷èñëèòåëüíàÿ&                                      4.2.3

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ñèíòåòè÷åñêàÿ&                                        4.2.10

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííàÿ&                                    4.2.2

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ óíèâåðñàëüíàÿ&                                         4.2.1

&Êëàññèôèêàöèÿ ôàñåòíàÿ&                                             4.2.12

&Êîä äåñêðèïòîðà&                                                    6.1.16

&Êîä êëàññà&                                                         4.1.23

&Êîä êëàññà öèôðîâîé&                                                4.1.24

&Êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê&                                           5.12

&Êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê óçêèé&                                     5.13

&Êîìïëåêñ ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê øèðîêèé&                                   5.14

&Êîííåêòîð ìåæôàñåòíûé&                                              4.1.15

ËÅ                                                                    3.1.1

&Ìàêðîòåçàóðóñ&                                                       6.2.4

&Ìèêðîòåçàóðóñ&                                                       6.2.5

&Ìîíîèåðàðõèÿ&                                                        4.1.5

&Íàèìåíîâàíèå êëàññèôèêàöèîííîãî äåëåíèÿ&                            4.1.25

&Íåäåñêðèïòîð&                                                        6.1.3

&Íîíäåñêðèïòîð&                                                       6.1.3

&Íîòàöèÿ&                                                             3.2.1

&Íîòàöèÿ áóêâåííàÿ&                                                   3.2.6

&Íîòàöèÿ áóêâåííî-öèôðîâàÿ&                                           3.2.9

&Íîòàöèÿ äâîè÷íàÿ&                                                    3.2.5

&Íîòàöèÿ äåñÿòè÷íàÿ&                                                  3.2.8

&Íîòàöèÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ&                                              3.2.11

&Íîòàöèÿ îäíîðîäíàÿ&                                                  3.2.3

&Íîòàöèÿ ïîðÿäêîâàÿ&                                                 3.2.12

&Íîòàöèÿ ñìåøàííàÿ&                                                   3.2.4

&Íîòàöèÿ ñòðóêòóðíàÿ&                                                3.2.10

&Íîòàöèÿ öèôðîâàÿ&                                                    3.2.7

&Îáðàç äîêóìåíòà ïîèñêîâûé&                                            7.11

&Îáðàç çàïðîñà ïîèñêîâûé&                                              7.12

&Îáðàç ïîèñêîâûé&                                                      7.10

&Îïèñàíèå êëàññà&                                                    4.1.25

&Îïðåäåëèòåëü&                                                       4.1.26

&Îïðåäåëèòåëü îáùèé&                                                 4.1.27

&Îïðåäåëèòåëü ñïåöèàëüíûé&                                           4.1.28

ÏÎÄ                                                                    7.11

&Ïîäçàãîëîâîê ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè&                                      5.11

ÏÎÇ                                                                    7.12

&Ïîëèèåðàðõèÿ&                                                        4.1.6

&Ïîëíîòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ&                                               7.19

&Ïðåäìåòèçàöèÿ&                                                         7.3

&Ïðåäïèñàíèå ïîèñêîâîå&                                                7.13

&Ïðèçíàê êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé&                                           4.1.2

&Ïðèçíàê ôàñåòíûé&                                                   4.1.13

&Ïðèìå÷àíèå ëåêñè÷åñêîå â òåçàóðóñíîé ñòàòüå&                        6.1.15

Ðàçäåëèòåëü                                                           3.1.6

&Ðåëÿòîð&                                                             2.1.3

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ&                                                    5.1

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ àäåêâàòíàÿ&                                         5.2

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ êîìáèíèðîâàííàÿ&                                    5.9

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ ìíîãî÷ëåííàÿ&                                       5.6

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ îáîáùàþùàÿ&                                         5.3

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ îïèñàòåëüíàÿ&                                       5.8

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ ïðîñòàÿ&                                            5.4

&Ðóáðèêà ïðåäìåòíàÿ ñëîæíàÿ&                                            5.5

&Ðóáðèêàòîð&                                                         4.2.13

Ðÿä                                                                   4.1.8

&Ðÿä êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé&                                               4.1.8

&Ðÿä ôàñåòíûé&                                                       4.1.12

&Ñèìâîë ðàçäåëèòåëüíûé&                                               3.1.6

Ñèñòåìà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ                                             4.1.1

&Ñèñòåìà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ èíôîðìàöèîííàÿ&                            4.1.1

Ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ                                                          7.2

&Ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ áèáëèîãðàôè÷åñêàÿ&                                      7.2

&Ñèñòåìàòèçàöèÿ êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ&                                      7.2

&Ñëîâàðü äåñêðèïòîðíûé&                                               6.2.8

&Ñëîâàðü ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê&                                            5.15

&Ñëîâî ïðåäìåòíîé ðóáðèêè âåäóùåå&                                     5.10

&Ñëîâî èíôîðìàòèâíîå&                                                 3.1.2

&Ñëîâî êëþ÷åâîå&                                                      6.1.1

&Ñïåöèôè÷íîñòü èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ&                                         7.20

&Ñïèñîê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê&                                             5.15

&Ñòàòüÿ òåçàóðóñíàÿ&                                                 6.1.14

Ñòðóêòóðà èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ                                               4.1.4

&Ñòðóêòóðà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ&                                         4.1.3

&Ñòðóêòóðà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ èåðàðõè÷åñêàÿ&                           4.1.4

&Ñòðóêòóðà ôàñåòíàÿ&                                                 4.1.11

&Òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè âñïîìîãàòåëüíàÿ&                              4.1.21

&Òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèè îñíîâíàÿ&                                     4.1.20

&Òàáëèöà êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ&                                          4.1.19

&Òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé&                                    6.2.1

&Òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ìíîãîÿçû÷íûé&                       6.2.3

&Òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ìîíîòåìàòè÷åñêèé&                   6.2.6

&Òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé îäíîÿçû÷íûé&                        6.2.2

&Òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ïîëèòåìàòè÷åñêèé&                   6.2.7

&Òåçàóðóñ èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííûé&                 6.2.6

&Òåðìèí ïðåäïî÷òèòåëüíûé&                                            6.1.12

&Óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ãðàôè÷åñêèé&            6.3.4

&Óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà èåðàðõè÷åñêèé&          6.3.3

&Óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ïåðìóòàöèîííûé&         6.3.5

&Óêàçàòåëü èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâîãî òåçàóðóñà ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèé&        6.3.2

&Óêàçàòåëü ëåêñèêî-ñåìàíòè÷åñêèé&                                     6.3.1

&Óêàçàòåëü îòíîøåíèÿ&                                                4.1.17

&Óêàçàòåëü ðîëè&                                                      3.1.4

&Óêàçàòåëü ñâÿçè&                                                     3.1.5

&Óêàçàòåëü ôàñåòà&                                                   4.1.16

&Óðîâåíü èåðàðõèè&                                                   4.1.10

&Ôàñåò&                                                              4.1.12

Ôîêóñ                                                                4.1.14

&Ôîêóñ ôàñåòíûé&                                                     4.1.14

&Ôîðìóëà ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííàÿ&                                            5.16

&Ôîðìóëà ôàñåòíàÿ&                                                   4.1.18

Öåïü                                                                  4.1.7

&Öåïü êëàññèôèêàöèîííàÿ&                                              4.1.7

ßçûê äåñêðèïòîðíûé                                                      2.5

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé&                                          2.1

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé âåðáàëüíûé&                               2.9

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé äåñêðèïòîðíûé&                            2.5

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé äîêóìåíòàëüíûé&                           2.2

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé êëàññèôèêàöèîííûé&                        2.3

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé îáúåêòíî-ïðèçíàêîâûé&                     2.8

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ïðåäìåòèçàöèîííûé&                        2.4

&ßçûê èíôîðìàöèîííî-ïîèñêîâûé ôàêòîãðàôè÷åñêèé&                         2.7

&ßçûê êëþ÷åâûõ ñëîâ&                                                    2.6

&ßçûê ïðåäìåòíûõ ðóáðèê&                                                2.4

 

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒΠÍÀ ÀÍÃËÈÉÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

 

Adequate subject heading                                                5.2

Alphabetical notation                                                 3.2.6

Alphanumeric notation                                                 3.2.9

Analytical classification                                             4.2.9

Array                                                                 4.1.8

Aspect classification                                                 4.2.8

Automated indexing                                                      7.8

Automatic indexing                                                      7.9

Auxiliary                                                            4.1.26

Auxiliary descriptor                                                 6.1.13

Auxiliary table                                                      4.1.21

Base (of notation)                                                    3.2.2

Binary notation                                                       3.2.5

Broader term                                                          6.1.5

Chain                                                                 4.1.7

Class description                                                    4.1.25

Class entry                                                          4.1.22

Class mark                                                           4.1.23

Class number                                                         4.1.24

Class symbol                                                         4.1.23

Classification attribute                                              4.1.2

Classification number                                                  7.14

Classification structure                                              4.1.3

Classification table                                                 4.1.19

Classificational information retrieval language                         2.3

Classifying                                                             7.2

Collective term                                                       6.1.9

Combinative classification                                           4.2.11

Combined subject heading                                                5.9

Common auxiliary                                                     4.1.27

Common subdivision                                                   4.1.26

Complex notation                                                       7.18

Composite notation                                                     7.16

Compound notation                                                      7.17

Compound subject heading                                                5.5

Computer-aided indexing                                                 7.8

Concept symbol                                                       6.1.16

Connection indicator                                                  3.1.5

Coordinate indexing                                                     7.6

Decimal classification                                                4.2.6

Decimal notation                                                      3.2.8

Descriptive subject heading                                             5.8

Descriptor                                                            6.1.2

Descriptor language                                                     2.5

Descriptor vocabulary                                                 6.2.8

Dichotomized classification                                           4.2.5

Documentary language                                                    2.2

Enumerative classification                                            4.2.3

Facet                                                        4.1.12, 4.1.13

Facet formula                                                        4.1.18

Facet indicator                                                      4.1.16

Faceted classification                                               4.2.12

Faceted structure                                                    4.1.11

First element of subject heading                                        5.7

Focus                                                                4.1.14

Free indexing                                                           7.5

General subject heading                                                 5.3

Generic term                                                          6.1.7

Graphic display (of a thesaurus)                                      6.3.4

Hierarchical display (of a thesaurus)                                 6.3.3

Hierarchical notation                                                3.2.11

Hierarchical structure                                                4.1.4

Hierarchical classification                                           4.2.4

Indentifier                                                           6.1.4

Indexing                                                                7.1

Information retrieval language                                          2.1

Information retrieval language grammar                                 2.10

Information retrieval language lexical unit                           3.1.1

Intra-facet connector                                                4.1.15

Key word of subject heading                                            5.10

Key-word                                                              6.1.1

Key-word language                                                       2.6

Large set of subject headings                                          5.14

Level of a hierarchy                                                 4.1.10

Linear notation                                                      3.2.12

Macrothesaurus                                                        6.2.4

Main part (of a thesaurus)                                            6.3.1

Main table                                                           4.1.20

Microthesaurus                                                        6.2.5

Mixed notation                                                        3.2.4

Mono-hierarchy                                                        4.1.5

Monolingual thesaurus                                                 6.2.2

Multi-dimensional classification                                      4.2.7

Multilingual thesaurus                                                6.2.3

Multinomial subject heading                                             5.6

Narrower term                                                         6.1.6

Non-descriptor                                                        6.1.3

Notation                                                        3.2.1, 7.14

Numerical notation                                                    3.2.7

Partitive term                                                       6.1.10

Permuted index of thesaurus entries                                   6.3.5

Poly-hierarchy                                                        4.1.6

Preferred term                                                       6.1.12

Pure notation                                                         3.2.3

Qualifier                                                             3.1.3

Related term                                                         6.1.11

Relation indicator                                                   4.1.17

Relationship indicator                                                3.1.5

Role indicator                                                        3.1.4

Scope note                                                           6.1.15

Search pattern                                                         7.10

Search pattern of a document                                           7.11

Search profile                                                         7.12

Separator                                                             3.1.6

Set of subject headings                                                5.12

Simple notation                                                        7.15

Simple subject heading                                                  5.4

Special auxiliary                                                    4.1.28

Specialized classification                                            4.2.2

Specialized thesaurus                                                 6.2.6

Specific set of subject headings                                       5.13

Specific term                                                         6.1.8

Structured notation                                                  3.2.10

Subject cataloguing                                                     7.3

Subject heading                                                         5.1

Subject headings language                                               2.4

Subject indexing                                                        7.4

Subject subheading                                                     5.11

Synthetic classification                                             4.2.10

System of notation                                                    3.2.1

Systematic display (of a thesaurus)                                   6.3.2

Thesaurus                                                             6.2.1

Thesaurus entry                                                      6.1.14

Tree                                                                  4.1.9

Universal classification                                              4.2.1

 

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒΠÍÀ ÍÅÌÅÖÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

 

Adaequates Schlagwort                                                   5.2

Allgemeine Anhaengezahl                                              4.1.27

Anhaengezahl                                                         4.1.26

Analytische Klassifikation                                            4.2.9

Aspektklassifikation                                                  4.2.8

Assoziierter Deskriptor                                              6.1.11

Besondere Anhaengezahl                                               4.1.28

Buchstabennotation                                                    3.2.6

Deskriptor                                                            6.1.2

Dezimalklassifikation                                                 4.2.6

Dezimalnotation                                                       3.2.8

Dichotome Klassifikation                                              4.2.5

Dokumentationssprache                                                   2.2

Einsprachiger Thesaurus                                               6.2.2

Enumerative Klassifikation                                            4.2.3

Enumerative Notation                                                 3.2.12

Ergaenzungstafel                                                     4.1.21

Facette                                                      4.1.12, 4.1.13

Facettenindex                                                        4.1.16

Facettenformel                                                       4.1.18

Facettenklassifikation                                               4.2.12

Facettenstruktur                                                     4.1.11

Frageprofil                                                            7.12

Freies Indexieren                                                       7.5

Funktionsanzeiger                                                     3.1.4

Gattungsdeskriptor                                                    6.1.7

Gemischte Notation                                                    3.2.4

Haupttafel                                                           4.1.20

Hierarchische Klassifikation                                          4.2.4

Hierarchische Notation                                               3.2.11

Hierarchische Struktur                                                4.1.4

Hierarchische Stufe                                                  4.1.10

Hilfdeskriptor                                                       6.1.13

Identifikator                                                         6.1.4

Indexieren                                                              7.1

Informationsrecherchesprache                                            2.1

Intrafacettenverbinder                                               4.1.15

Klasseneintrag                                                       4.1.22

Klassenbeschreibung                                                  4.1.25

Klassennummer                                                        4.1.24

Klassensymbol                                                        4.1.23

Klassifikationsmerkmal                                                4.1.2

Klassifikationsrecherchesprache                                         2.3

Klassifikationsstruktur                                               4.1.3

Klassifikationstafel                                                 4.1.19

Klassifikatorischer Baum                                              4.1.9

Klassifizieren                                                          7.2

Klassifizierung                                                         7.2

Kombinierte Klassifikation                                           4.2.11

Kombiniertes Schlagwort                                                 5.9

Koordinatives Indexieren                                                7.6

Leiter                                                                4.1.7

Makrothesaurus                                                        6.2.4

Mehrgliedriges Schlagwort                                               5.6

Mehrdimensionale Klassifikation                                       4.2.7

Mehrsprachiger Thesaurus                                              6.2.3

Mikrothesaurus                                                        6.2.5

Monohierarchie                                                        4.1.5

Notation                                                        3.2.1, 7.14

Notationsalphabet                                                     3.2.2

Partitiver Deskriptor                                                6.1.10

Polyhierarchie                                                        4.1.6

Rechnergestuetztes Indexieren                                           7.8

Reihe                                                                 4.1.8

Reine Notation                                                        3.2.3

Rubrikator                                                           4.2.13

Sachkatalogisieren                                                      7.3

Sachkatalogisierung                                                     7.3

Schlagwort                                                              5.1

Schluesselwort                                                        6.1.1

Strukturnotation                                                     3.2.10

Synthetische Klassifikation                                          4.2.10

Thesaurus                                                             6.2.1

Universale Klassifikation                                             4.2.1

Unterschlagwort                                                        5.11

Verknuepfungsanzeiger                                                 3.1.5

Weites Schlagwort                                                       5.3

Ziffernnotation                                                       3.2.7

 

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Arbre                                                                 4.1.9

Article d'une classe                                                 4.1.22

Article de thesaurus                                                 6.1.14

Attribute de classification                                           4.1.2

Base (de notation)                                                    3.2.2

                                                    7.3

Chaine                                                                4.1.7

Classification                                             4.2.12

Classification analytique                                             4.2.9

Classification combinatoire                                          4.2.11

Classification d'aspect                                               4.2.8

Classification decimale                                               4.2.6

Classification dichotomique                                           4.2.5

Classification encyclopedique                                         4.2.1

Classification enumerative                                            4.2.3

Classification hierarchique                                           4.2.4

Classification multidimensionelle                                     4.2.7

Classification specialise                                             4.2.2

Classification                                            4.2.10

Connecteur intrafacettes                                             4.1.15

Descripteur                                                           6.1.2

Description d'une classe                                             4.1.25

Division commune                                                     4.1.26

Division                                                     4.1.28

 de thesaurus                                                  6.1.14

Facette                                                      4.1.12, 4.1.13

Formule de facettes                                                  4.1.18

Foyer                                                                4.1.14

Identificateur                                                        6.1.4

Indexation                                                              7.1

Indexation                                                  7.8

Indexation                                                   7.6

Indexation libre                                                        7.5

Indicateur de facettes                                               4.1.16

Indicateur de liaison                                                 3.1.5

Indicateur de relation                                               4.1.17

Indicateur de                                                    3.1.4

Indice                                                               4.1.23

lndice complexe                                                        7.18

Indice compose                                                         7.17

Indice composite                                                       7.16

Indice numerique                                                     4.1.24

Indice simple                                                          7.15

Language documentair                                                    2.2

Liste de la hierarchie (d'un thesaurus)                               6.3.3

Liste hierarchique (d'un thesaurus)                                   6.3.3

Macrothesaurus                                                        6.2.4

Microthesaurus                                                        6.2.5

Mono-hierarchie                                                       4.1.5

Mot cle                                                               6.1.1

Mot-cle de la                                          5.10

Mot outil                                                            6.1.13

Niveau d'une hierarchie                                              4.1.10

Non-descripteur                                                       6.1.3

Notation                                                        3.2.1, 7.14

Notation                                                 3.2.6

Notation alphanumerique                                               3.2.9

Notation binaire                                                      3.2.5

Notation decimale                                                     3.2.8

Notation hierarchique                                                3.2.11

Notation lineaire                                                    3.2.12

Notation mixte                                                        3.2.4

Notation numerique                                                    3.2.7

Notation pure                                                         3.2.3

Notation                                                   3.2.10

Note d'application                                                   6.1.15

Partie principale (d'un thesaurus)                                    6.3.1

Poly-hierarchie                                                       4.1.6

Profile de recherche                                                   7.12

Qualificateur                                                        6.1.13

Qualificatif                                                          3.1.3

Rang                                                                  4.1.8

 graphique (d'un thesaurus)                            6.3.4

                                                           3.1.6

                                                  5.11

Structure                                                  4.1.11

Structure de classification                                           4.1.3

Structure hierarchique                                                4.1.4

Subdivision commune                                                  4.1.26

Subdivision speciale                                                 4.1.28

Symbole de notion                                                    6.1.16

 de notation                                                  3.2.1

Table auxiliaire                                                     4.1.21

Table de classification                                              4.1.19

Table principale                                                     4.1.20

Terme associe                                                        6.1.11

Terme collectif                                                       6.1.9

Terme                                               6.1.7

Terme                                                6.1.9

Terme                                                       6.1.5

Terme                                              6.1.9

Terme partitif                                                       6.1.10

Terme                                                   6.1.12

Terme                                                      6.1.6

Terme                                            6.1.8

Terme                                            6.1.10

Thesaurus                                                             6.2.1

Thesaurus monolingue                                                  6.2.2

Thesaurus multilingue                                                 6.2.3

Thesaurus sectoriel                                                   6.2.6

Thesaurus                                                  6.2.6

Utilisation d'un  de classification                             7.2

                                                        5.1

  plusieure termes                                    5.6

 combinatoire                                           5.9

                                               5.5

 descriptive                                            5.8

                                            5.4

                                                 5.2

                                               5.3

 

 

 


 
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