Óòâåðæäåí

Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî

êîìèòåòà ÑÑÑÐ ïî ñòàíäàðòàì

îò 30 èþëÿ 1982 ã. N 2988

 

Äàòà ââåäåíèÿ -

1 ÿíâàðÿ 1983 ãîäà

 

ÌÅÆÃÎÑÓÄÀÐÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒ

 

ÅÄÈÍÀß ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀÖÈÈ

 

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ È ÎÏÐÅÄÅËÅÍÈß ÎÑÍÎÂÍÛÕ ÏÎÍßÒÈÉ

 

UNIFIED SYSTEM FOR TECHNOLOGICAL DOCUMENTATION.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS OF MAIN CONCEPTS

 

ÃÎÑÒ 3.1109-82

 

(ñ Èçìåíåíèåì N 1, óòâ. â ìàå 1984 ã. (ÈÓÑ 8-84))

 

Ïîñòàíîâëåíèåì Ãîñóäàðñòâåííîãî êîìèòåòà ÑÑÑÐ ïî ñòàíäàðòàì îò 30 èþëÿ 1982 ã. N 2988 äàòà ââåäåíèÿ óñòàíîâëåíà 01.01.83.

Âçàìåí ÃÎÑÒ 3.1109-73.

Èçäàíèå (àïðåëü 2001 ã.) ñ Èçìåíåíèåì N 1, óòâåðæäåííûì â ìàå 1984 ã. (ÈÓÑ 8-84), ïîïðàâêîé (ÈÓÑ 6-91).

 

Íàñòîÿùèé ñòàíäàðò óñòàíàâëèâàåò ïðèìåíÿåìûå â íàóêå, òåõíèêå è ïðîèçâîäñòâå òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ îñíîâíûõ ïîíÿòèé â îáëàñòè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðîöåññîâ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ è ðåìîíòà èçäåëèé ìàøèíîñòðîåíèÿ è ïðèáîðîñòðîåíèÿ.

Òåðìèíû, óñòàíîâëåííûå ñòàíäàðòîì, îáÿçàòåëüíû äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ â äîêóìåíòàöèè âñåõ âèäîâ, íàó÷íî-òåõíè÷åñêîé, ó÷åáíîé è ñïðàâî÷íîé ëèòåðàòóðå.

Òåðìèíû è îïðåäåëåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðîöåññîâ è îïåðàöèé, ïðèìåíÿåìûå â îòäåëüíûõ îòðàñëÿõ, óñòàíàâëèâàþòñÿ â îòðàñëåâûõ ñòàíäàðòàõ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ íàñòîÿùèì ñòàíäàðòîì.

Äëÿ êàæäîãî ïîíÿòèÿ óñòàíîâëåí îäèí ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûé òåðìèí. Ïðèìåíåíèå òåðìèíîâ - ñèíîíèìîâ ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííîãî òåðìèíà çàïðåùàåòñÿ. Íåäîïóñòèìûå ê ïðèìåíåíèþ òåðìèíû-ñèíîíèìû ïðèâåäåíû â ñòàíäàðòå â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ è îáîçíà÷åíû "Íäï".

Äëÿ îòäåëüíûõ ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ â ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ êðàòêèå ôîðìû, êîòîðûå ðàçðåøàåòñÿ ïðèìåíÿòü â ñëó÷àÿõ, èñêëþ÷àþùèõ âîçìîæíîñòü èõ ðàçëè÷íîãî òîëêîâàíèÿ.

Óñòàíîâëåííûå îïðåäåëåíèÿ ìîæíî, ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè, èçìåíÿòü ïî ôîðìå èçëîæåíèÿ, íå äîïóñêàÿ íàðóøåíèÿ ãðàíèö ïîíÿòèé.

 ñòàíäàðòå â êà÷åñòâå ñïðàâî÷íûõ ïðèâåäåíû èíîñòðàííûå ýêâèâàëåíòû äëÿ ðÿäà ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûõ òåðìèíîâ íà íåìåöêîì (D), àíãëèéñêîì (E) è ôðàíöóçñêîì (F) ÿçûêàõ.

 ñòàíäàðòå ïðèâåäåíû àëôàâèòíûå óêàçàòåëè ñîäåðæàùèõñÿ â íåì òåðìèíîâ íà ðóññêîì ÿçûêå è èõ èíîñòðàííûõ ýêâèâàëåíòîâ.

 ñòàíäàðòå èìååòñÿ Ïðèëîæåíèå, ñîäåðæàùåå òåðìèíû, õàðàêòåðèçóþùèå ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûé ïðîöåññ.

Ñòàíäàðòèçîâàííûå òåðìèíû íàáðàíû ïîëóæèðíûì øðèôòîì, èõ êðàòêàÿ ôîðìà - ñâåòëûì, à íåäîïóñòèìûå ñèíîíèìû - êóðñèâîì.

 

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         Òåðìèí                       Îïðåäåëåíèå             

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                         ÎÁÙÈÅ ÏÎÍßÒÈß                          

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│1. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÏÐÎ- │×àñòü ïðîèçâîäñòâåííîãî ïðîöåññà, ñî- 

│ÖÅÑÑ                    äåðæàùàÿ öåëåíàïðàâëåííûå äåéñòâèÿ ïî 

  Ïðîöåññ               │èçìåíåíèþ è (èëè) îïðåäåëåíèþ ñîñòîÿíèÿ│

  D.                    │ïðåäìåòà òðóäà.                       

  E. Manufacturing pro- │Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ: 1. Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ │

  cess                  │ìîæåò áûòü îòíåñåí ê èçäåëèþ, åãî ñîñ- │

  F.                    òàâíîé ÷àñòè èëè ê ìåòîäàì îáðàáîòêè, 

                        │ôîðìîîáðàçîâàíèÿ è ñáîðêè.            

                        │2. Ê ïðåäìåòàì òðóäà îòíîñÿòñÿ çàãîòîâ-│

                        êè è èçäåëèÿ                          

                                                              

│2. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÎÏÅ- │Çàêîí÷åííàÿ ÷àñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðî-│

│ÐÀÖÈß                   öåññà, âûïîëíÿåìàÿ íà îäíîì ðàáî÷åì   

  Îïåðàöèÿ              ìåñòå                                 

 D.                                                          

  E. Operation                                                

  F.                                                          

                                                               

│3. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÌÅÒÎÄ│Ñîâîêóïíîñòü ïðàâèë, îïðåäåëÿþùèõ ïîñ- │

  Ìåòîä                 ëåäîâàòåëüíîñòü è ñîäåðæàíèå äåéñòâèé 

                        │ïðè âûïîëíåíèè ôîðìîîáðàçîâàíèÿ, îáðà- │

                        áîòêè èëè ñáîðêè, ïåðåìåùåíèÿ, âêëþ÷àÿ │

                        │òåõíè÷åñêèé êîíòðîëü, èñïûòàíèÿ â òåõ- │

                        íîëîãè÷åñêîì ïðîöåññå èçãîòîâëåíèÿ èëè │

                        │ðåìîíòà, óñòàíîâëåííûõ áåçîòíîñèòåëüíî │

                        │ê íàèìåíîâàíèþ, òèïîðàçìåðó èëè èñïîë- │

                        │íåíèþ èçäåëèÿ                         

                                                              

│4. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÁÀÇÀ │Ïîâåðõíîñòü, ñî÷åòàíèå ïîâåðõíîñòåé,  

  D.                    │îñü èëè òî÷êà, èñïîëüçóåìûå äëÿ îïðåäå-│

                        ëåíèÿ ïîëîæåíèÿ ïðåäìåòà òðóäà â ïðî- 

                        öåññå èçãîòîâëåíèÿ.                   

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïîâåðõíîñòü, ñî÷åòàíèå ïî- │

                        âåðõíîñòåé, îñü èëè òî÷êà ïðèíàäëåæàò 

                        │ïðåäìåòó òðóäà                        

                                                              

│5. ÎÁÐÀÁÀÒÛÂÀÅÌÀß ÏÎ-   │Ïîâåðõíîñòü, ïîäëåæàùàÿ âîçäåéñòâèþ â 

│ÂÅÐÕÍÎÑÒÜ               ïðîöåññå îáðàáîòêè                    

  D.                                                          

                                                              

│6. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÄÎÊÓ-│Ãðàôè÷åñêèé èëè òåêñòîâûé äîêóìåíò, êî-│

│ÌÅÍÒ                    òîðûé îòäåëüíî èëè â ñîâîêóïíîñòè ñ   

  Äîêóìåíò              │äðóãèìè äîêóìåíòàìè îïðåäåëÿåò òåõíîëî-│

  D.                    ãè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ èëè îïåðàöèþ èçãîòîâ- │

                       ëåíèÿ èçäåëèÿ                         

                                                              

│7. ÎÔÎÐÌËÅÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-│Êîìïëåêñ ïðîöåäóð, íåîáõîäèìûõ äëÿ ïîä-│

│×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀ       │ãîòîâêè è óòâåðæäåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî │

  Îôîðìëåíèå äîêóìåíòà  äîêóìåíòà â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ ïîðÿäêîì,  

                        │óñòàíîâëåííûì íà ïðåäïðèÿòèè.         

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ê ïîäãîòîâêå äîêóìåíòà îò- │

                        │íîñèòñÿ åãî ïîäïèñàíèå, ñîãëàñîâàíèå è │

                        │ò.ä.                                  

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                  ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀÖÈß                 

                                                                

            Êîìïëåêòíîñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ äîêóìåíòîâ           

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│8. ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒΠ │Ñîâîêóïíîñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ äîêóìåí- 

│ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑ-òîâ, íåîáõîäèìûõ è äîñòàòî÷íûõ äëÿ âû- │

│ÑÀ (ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ)           ïîëíåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà    

  Êîìïëåêò äîêóìåíòîâ   │(îïåðàöèè)                            

  ïðîöåññà (îïåðàöèè)                                         

                                                              

│9. ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-  │Ñîâîêóïíîñòü êîìïëåêòîâ äîêóìåíòîâ òåõ-│

│×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀÖÈÈ     íîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðîöåññîâ è îòäåëüíûõ äî- │

  Êîìïëåêò äîêóìåíòàöèè │êóìåíòîâ, íåîáõîäèìûõ è äîñòàòî÷íûõ äëÿ│

                        │âûïîëíåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðîöåññîâ  

                        │ïðè èçãîòîâëåíèè è ðåìîíòå èçäåëèÿ èëè │

                        │åãî ñîñòàâíûõ ÷àñòåé                  

                                                              

│10. ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÏÐÎÅÊÒÍÎÉ  │Êîìïëåêò òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé äîêóìåíòàöèè, │

│ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍ-│ïðåäíàçíà÷åííûé äëÿ ïðèìåíåíèÿ ïðè ïðî-│

│ÒÀÖÈÈ                   åêòèðîâàíèè èëè ðåêîíñòðóêöèè ïðåäïðèÿ-│

 Êîìïëåêò ïðîåêòíîé    òèÿ                                   

  äîêóìåíòàöèè                                                

                                                              

│11. ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÍÛÉ ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ│Êîìïëåêò òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ äîêóìåíòîâ,  

│ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒΠÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑ-│óñòàíîâëåííûõ â ñîîòâåòñòâèè ñ òðåáîâà-│

│ÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ (ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ)│íèÿìè ñòàíäàðòîâ ãîñóäàðñòâåííîé ñèñòå-│

  Ñòàíäàðòíûé êîìïëåêò  │ìû ñòàíäàðòèçàöèè                     

  äîêóìåíòîâ ïðîöåññà                                          

  (îïåðàöèè)                                                  

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     Ñòåïåíü äåòàëèçàöèè îïèñàíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðîöåññîâ    

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│12. ÌÀÐØÐÓÒÍÎÅ ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ │Ñîêðàùåííîå îïèñàíèå âñåõ òåõíîëîãè÷åñ-│

│ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑ-│êèõ îïåðàöèé â ìàðøðóòíîé êàðòå â ïîñ- │

│ÑÀ                      ëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè èõ âûïîëíåíèÿ áåç óêà- │

  Ìàðøðóòíîå îïèñàíèå   çàíèÿ ïåðåõîäîâ è òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ðåæè-│

  ïðîöåññà              ìîâ                                   

  Íäï <Ìàðøðóòíîå                                             

  èçëîæåíèå>                                                  

                                                              

│13. ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÎÅ ÎÏÈÑÀ- │Ïîëíîå îïèñàíèå âñåõ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ  

│ÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃΠ   │îïåðàöèé â ïîñëåäîâàòåëüíîñòè èõ âûïîë-│

│ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ                │íåíèÿ ñ óêàçàíèåì ïåðåõîäîâ è òåõíîëî- │

  Îïåðàöèîííîå îïèñàíèå │ãè÷åñêèõ ðåæèìîâ                      

  ïðîöåññà                                                    

  Íäï <Îïåðàöèîííîå                                           

  èçëîæåíèå>                                                   

                                                              

│14. ÌÀÐØÐÓÒÍÎ-ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍ-│Ñîêðàùåííîå îïèñàíèå òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ  

│ÍÎÅ ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ- │îïåðàöèé â ìàðøðóòíîé êàðòå â ïîñëåäî- │

│×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ        âàòåëüíîñòè èõ âûïîëíåíèÿ ñ ïîëíûì îïè-│

  Ìàðøðóòíî-îïåðàöèîííîå│ñàíèåì îòäåëüíûõ îïåðàöèé â äðóãèõ òåõ-│

  îïèñàíèå ïðîöåññà     íîëîãè÷åñêèõ äîêóìåíòàõ               

  Íäï <Ìàðøðóòíî-îïåðà- │                                      

  öèîííîå èçëîæåíèå>                                          

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              ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÛ È ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ              

                                                               

                    Îðãàíèçàöèÿ ïðîèçâîäñòâà                   

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│15. ÅÄÈÍÈ×ÍÛÉ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-│Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ  

│×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ          │èëè ðåìîíòà èçäåëèÿ îäíîãî íàèìåíîâà- 

  Åäèíè÷íûé ïðîöåññ     íèÿ, òèïîðàçìåðà è èñïîëíåíèÿ, íåçàâè- │

  Íäï <Ñïåöèàëüíûé òåõ-ñèìî îò òèïà ïðîèçâîäñòâà             

  íîëîãè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ> │                                      

                                                               

│16. ÒÈÏÎÂÎÉ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-  │Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ  

│×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ          │ãðóïïû èçäåëèé ñ îáùèìè êîíñòðóêòèâíûìè│

  Òèïîâîé ïðîöåññ       │è òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèìè ïðèçíàêàìè         

  D.                                                          

                                                              

│17. ÃÐÓÏÏÎÂÎÉ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-│Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé ïðîöåññ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ  

│×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ          │ãðóïïû èçäåëèé ñ ðàçíûìè êîíñòðóêòèâíû-│

  Ãðóïïîâîé ïðîöåññ     │ìè, íî îáùèìè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèìè ïðèçíà- │

  D.                    êàìè                                  

                                                              

│18. ÒÈÏÎÂÀß ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-  │Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ, õàðàêòåðèçóå-│

│×ÅÑÊÀß ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß         │ìàÿ åäèíñòâîì ñîäåðæàíèÿ è ïîñëåäîâà- 

  Òèïîâàÿ îïåðàöèÿ      òåëüíîñòè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïåðåõîäîâ äëÿ

  D.                    │ãðóïïû èçäåëèé ñ îáùèìè êîíñòðóêòèâíûìè│

                        │è òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèìè ïðèçíàêàìè          

                                                              

│19. ÃÐÓÏÏÎÂÀß ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ-│Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ îïåðàöèÿ ñîâìåñòíîãî  

│×ÅÑÊÀß ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß         │èçãîòîâëåíèÿ ãðóïïû èçäåëèé ñ ðàçíûìè 

  Ãðóïïîâàÿ îïåðàöèÿ    êîíñòðóêòèâíûìè, íî îáùèìè òåõíîëîãè- 

  D.                    ÷åñêèìè ïðèçíàêàìè                    

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     Ìåòîäû îáðàáîòêè, ôîðìîîáðàçîâàíèÿ, ñáîðêè è êîíòðîëÿ     

├────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┤

│20. ÔÎÐÌÎÎÁÐÀÇÎÂÀÍÈÅ    │Èçãîòîâëåíèå çàãîòîâêè èëè èçäåëèÿ èç 

  D.                    æèäêèõ, ïîðîøêîâûõ èëè âîëîêíîâûõ ìàòå-│

  E. Primary forming    ðèàëîâ                                

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│21. ËÈÒÜÅ               │Èçãîòîâëåíèå çàãîòîâêè èëè èçäåëèÿ èç 

  Íäï <Îòëèâêà>         │æèäêîãî ìàòåðèàëà çàïîëíåíèåì èì ïîëîñ-│

  D.                    òè çàäàííûõ ôîðì è ðàçìåðîâ ñ ïîñëåäóþ-│

  E. Casting            ùèì çàòâåðäåíèåì                      

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│22. ÔÎÐÌÎÂÀÍÈÅ          │Ôîðìîîáðàçîâàíèå èç ïîðîøêîâîãî èëè âî-│

  D.                    ëîêíîâîãî ìàòåðèàëà ïðè ïîìîùè çàïîëíå-│

  E. Forming            íèÿ èì ïîëîñòè çàäàííûõ ôîðì è ðàçìåðîâ│

  F.                    │ñ ïîñëåäóþùèì ñæàòèåì                 

                                                              

│23. ÑÏÅÊÀÍÈÅ            │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 17359-82                      

                                                              

│24. ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ           │Äåéñòâèå, íàïðàâëåííîå íà èçìåíåíèå   

  D.                    │ñâîéñòâ ïðåäìåòà òðóäà ïðè âûïîëíåíèè 

  E. Working            │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà             

  F.                                                           

                                                              

│25. ×ÅÐÍÎÂÀß ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ  │Îáðàáîòêà, â ðåçóëüòàòå êîòîðîé ñíèìà- │

                        åòñÿ îñíîâíàÿ ÷àñòü ïðèïóñêà          

                                                               

│26. ×ÈÑÒÎÂÀß ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ  │Îáðàáîòêà, â ðåçóëüòàòå êîòîðîé äîñòè- │

                        ãàþòñÿ çàäàííûå òî÷íîñòü ðàçìåðîâ è øå-│

                        ðîõîâàòîñòü îáðàáàòûâàåìûõ ïîâåðõíîñòåé│

                                                               

│27. ÌÅÕÀÍÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÎÁÐÀ-  │Îáðàáîòêà äàâëåíèåì èëè ðåçàíèåì      

│ÁÎÒÊÀ                                                         

                                                              

│28. ÐÀÑÊÐÎÉ ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀËÀ   │Ðàçäåëåíèå ìàòåðèàëà íà îòäåëüíûå çàãî-│

                        òîâêè                                 

                                                              

│29. ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÄÀÂËÅÍÈÅÌ │Îáðàáîòêà, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â ïëàñòè÷åñêîì

  D.                    äåôîðìèðîâàíèè èëè ðàçäåëåíèè ìàòåðèà- │

  E. Forming            │ëà.                                   

  F.                    │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ðàçäåëåíèå ìàòåðèàëà ïðîèñ-│

                        │õîäèò äàâëåíèåì áåç îáðàçîâàíèÿ ñòðóæêè│

                                                              

│30. ÊÎÂÊÀ               │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 18970-84                      

                                                              

│31. ØÒÀÌÏÎÂÊÀ           │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 18970-84                       

                                                              

│32. ÏÎÂÅÐÕÍÎÑÒÍÎÅ ÏËÀÑ- │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 18296-72                      

│ÒÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÄÅÔÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ │                                      

│(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 1)                                

                                                              

│33. ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÐÅÇÀÍÈÅÌ  │Îáðàáîòêà, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â îáðàçîâàíèè │

  Ðåçàíèå               │íîâûõ ïîâåðõíîñòåé îòäåëåíèåì ïîâåðõ- 

  D.                    íîñòíûõ ñëîåâ ìàòåðèàëà ñ îáðàçîâàíèåì │

  E. Machining          │ñòðóæêè.                              

  F.                    │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Îáðàçîâàíèå ïîâåðõíîñòåé  

                        │ñîïðîâîæäàåòñÿ äåôîðìèðîâàíèåì è ðàçðó-│

                        øåíèåì ïîâåðõíîñòíûõ ñëîåâ ìàòåðèàëà  

                                                              

│34. ÒÅÐÌÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒ-│Îáðàáîòêà, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â èçìåíåíèè  

│ÊÀ                      │ñòðóêòóðû è ñâîéñòâ ìàòåðèàëà çàãîòîâêè│

  Òåðìîîáðàáîòêà        │âñëåäñòâèå òåïëîâûõ âîçäåéñòâèé       

  D.                                                          

  E. Heat treatment                                           

  F.                                                           

                                                              

│35. ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÔÈÇÈ×ÅÑÊÀß   │Îáðàáîòêà, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â èçìåíåíèè  

│ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ               │ôîðìû, ðàçìåðîâ è (èëè) øåðîõîâàòîñòè 

  D.                    │ïîâåðõíîñòè çàãîòîâêè ñ ïðèìåíåíèåì   

  E. Electrophysical    │ýëåêòðè÷åñêèõ ðàçðÿäîâ, ìàãíèòîñòðèêöè-│

  machining             îííîãî ýôôåêòà, ýëåêòðîííîãî èëè îïòè- │

  F.                    ÷åñêîãî èçëó÷åíèÿ, ïëàçìåííîé ñòðóè   

                                                              

│36. ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÕÈÌÈ×ÅÑÊÀß   │Îáðàáîòêà, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â èçìåíåíèè  

│ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ               │ôîðìû, ðàçìåðîâ è (èëè) øåðîõîâàòîñòè 

  D.                    │ïîâåðõíîñòè çàãîòîâêè âñëåäñòâèå ðàñò- │

 E. Electrochemical    âîðåíèÿ åå ìàòåðèàëà â ýëåêòðîëèòå ïîä

  machining             │äåéñòâèåì ýëåêòðè÷åñêîãî òîêà         

  F.                                                          

                                                               

│37. ÃÀËÜÂÀÍÎÏËÀÑÒÈÊÀ    │Ôîðìîîáðàçîâàíèå èç æèäêîãî ìàòåðèàëà 

  D.                    │ïðè ïîìîùè îñàæäåíèÿ ìåòàëëà èç ðàñòâî-│

  E. Galvanoplastics    ðà ïîä äåéñòâèåì ýëåêòðè÷åñêîãî òîêà  

  F.                                                           

                                                              

│38. ÑËÅÑÀÐÍÀß ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ │Îáðàáîòêà, âûïîëíÿåìàÿ ðó÷íûì èíñòðó- 

                        │ìåíòîì èëè ìàøèíîé ðó÷íîãî äåéñòâèÿ   

                                                               

│39. ÑÁÎÐÊÀ              │Îáðàçîâàíèå ñîåäèíåíèé ñîñòàâíûõ ÷àñòåé│

  D.                    │èçäåëèÿ.                              

  E. Assembly           │Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ: 1. Ïðèìåðîì âèäîâ ñáîðêè  

  F.                    │ÿâëÿåòñÿ êëåïêà, ñâàðêà çàãîòîâîê è   

                        │ò.ä.                                  

                        │2. Ñîåäèíåíèå ìîæåò áûòü ðàçúåìíûì èëè │

                        │íåðàçúåìíûì                           

                                                              

│40. ÌÎÍÒÀÆ              │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 23887-79                      

                                                              

│41. ÑÂÀÐÊÀ              │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 2601-84                       

                                                              

│42. ÊËÅÏÊÀ              │Îáðàçîâàíèå íåðàçúåìíûõ ñîåäèíåíèé ïðè

  D.                    │ïîìîùè çàêëåïîê                       

  E. Riveting                                                 

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│43. ÏÀÉÊÀ               │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 17325-79                      

                                                             

│44. ÑÊËÅÈÂÀÍÈÅ          │Îáðàçîâàíèå íåðàçúåìíûõ ñîåäèíåíèé ïðè

  D.                    │ïîìîùè êëåÿ                           

  E. Gluing                                                    

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│45. ÍÀÍÅÑÅÍÈÅ ÏÎÊÐÛÒÈß  │Îáðàáîòêà, çàêëþ÷àþùàÿñÿ â îáðàçîâàíèè │

  D.                    │íà çàãîòîâêå ïîâåðõíîñòíîãî ñëîÿ èç   

  E. Coating            │èíîðîäíîãî ìàòåðèàëà.                 

  F.                    │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïðèìåðàìè íàíåñåíèÿ ïîêðû- │

                        òèÿ ÿâëÿþòñÿ îêðàøèâàíèå, àíîäèðîâàíèå,│

                        │îêñèäèðîâàíèå, ìåòàëëèçàöèÿ è ò.ä.    

                                                              

│46. ÒÅÕÍÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ│Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 16504-81                      

  Êîíòðîëü                                                    

                                                              

│47. ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ- │Êîíòðîëü ðåæèìîâ, õàðàêòåðèñòèê, ïàðà- │

│×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ        │ìåòðîâ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà      

  Êîíòðîëü ïðîöåññà                                           

│(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 1)                                

                                                              

│48. ÌÀÐÊÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ        │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 17527-86                      

                                                               

│49. ÓÏÀÊÎÂÛÂÀÍÈÅ        │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 17527-86                      

                                                              

│50. ÊÎÍÑÅÐÂÀÖÈß         │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 5272-68                       

                                                               

│51. ÐÀÑÊÎÍÑÅÐÂÀÖÈß      │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 5272-68                       

│(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Èçì. N 1)                                

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               ÝËÅÌÅÍÒÛ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÕ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÉ               

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│52. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÏÅ- │Çàêîí÷åííàÿ ÷àñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïå- │

│ÐÅÕÎÄ                   │ðàöèè, âûïîëíÿåìàÿ îäíèìè è òåìè æå   

  Ïåðåõîä               │ñðåäñòâàìè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îñíàùåíèÿ 

  D.                    │ïðè ïîñòîÿííûõ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ðåæèìàõ │

  E. Manufacturing step │è óñòàíîâêå                           

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│53. ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ ÏÅ- │Çàêîí÷åííàÿ ÷àñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïå- │

│ÐÅÕÎÄ                   │ðàöèè, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç äåéñòâèé ÷åëîâåêà è│

  D.                    │(èëè) îáîðóäîâàíèÿ, êîòîðûå íå ñîïðî- 

  E. Auxiliary step     âîæäàþòñÿ èçìåíåíèåì ñâîéñòâ ïðåäìåòîâ │

                        │òðóäà, íî íåîáõîäèìû äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ   

                        │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïåðåõîäà.            

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïðèìåðàìè âñïîìîãàòåëüíûõ 

                        │ïåðåõîäîâ ÿâëÿþòñÿ çàêðåïëåíèå çàãîòîâ-│

                        êè, ñìåíà èíñòðóìåíòà è ò.ä.          

                                                              

│54. ÓÑÒÀÍΠ            │×àñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè, âûïîë- │

  D.                    íÿåìàÿ ïðè íåèçìåííîì çàêðåïëåíèè îáðà-│

                        áàòûâàåìûõ çàãîòîâîê èëè ñîáèðàåìîé   

                        │ñáîðî÷íîé åäèíèöû                     

                                                              

│55. ÏÎÇÈÖÈß             │Ôèêñèðîâàííîå ïîëîæåíèå, çàíèìàåìîå íå-│

  D.                    èçìåííî çàêðåïëåííîé îáðàáàòûâàåìîé çà-│

  E. Position           │ãîòîâêîé èëè ñîáèðàåìîé ñáîðî÷íîé åäè- │

 F.                    íèöåé ñîâìåñòíî ñ ïðèñïîñîáëåíèåì îòíî-│

                        ñèòåëüíî èíñòðóìåíòà èëè íåïîäâèæíîé  

                        │÷àñòè îáîðóäîâàíèÿ ïðè âûïîëíåíèè îïðå-│

                        │äåëåííîé ÷àñòè îïåðàöèè                

                                                              

│56. ÁÀÇÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ         │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 21495-76                      

                                                              

│57. ÇÀÊÐÅÏËÅÍÈÅ         │Ïðèëîæåíèå ñèë è ïàð ñèë ê ïðåäìåòó   

  D.                    │òðóäà äëÿ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ ïîñòîÿíñòâà åãî 

                        │ïîëîæåíèÿ, äîñòèãíóòîãî ïðè áàçèðîâàíèè│

                                                              

│58. ÐÀÁÎ×ÈÉ ÕÎÄ         │Çàêîí÷åííàÿ ÷àñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïå- │

  D.                    ðåõîäà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç îäíîêðàòíîãî ïåðå-│

  E. Manufacturing passìåùåíèÿ èíñòðóìåíòà îòíîñèòåëüíî çàãî- │

  F.                    òîâêè, ñîïðîâîæäàåìîãî èçìåíåíèåì ôîð- │

                        │ìû, ðàçìåðîâ, êà÷åñòâà ïîâåðõíîñòè è  

                        │ñâîéñòâ çàãîòîâêè                     

                                                              

│59. ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ ÕÎÄ │Çàêîí÷åííàÿ ÷àñòü òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïå- │

  D.                    ðåõîäà, ñîñòîÿùàÿ èç îäíîêðàòíîãî ïåðå-│

  E. Auxiliary pass     ìåùåíèÿ èíñòðóìåíòà îòíîñèòåëüíî çàãî- │

  F.                    òîâêè, íåîáõîäèìîãî äëÿ ïîäãîòîâêè ðà- │

                        áî÷åãî õîäà                           

                                                              

│60. ÏÐÈÅÌ               │Çàêîí÷åííàÿ ñîâîêóïíîñòü äåéñòâèé ÷åëî-│

  D.                    │âåêà, ïðèìåíÿåìûõ ïðè âûïîëíåíèè ïåðå- │

                        │õîäà èëè åãî ÷àñòè è îáúåäèíåííûõ îäíèì│

                        │öåëåâûì íàçíà÷åíèåì                   

                                                              

│61. ÍÀËÀÄÊÀ             │Ïîäãîòîâêà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îáîðóäîâà- │

 D.                    íèÿ è òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îñíàñòêè ê âûïîë-│

  E. Setting-up         │íåíèþ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè.       

  F.                    │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ê íàëàäêå îòíîñÿòñÿ óñòà- 

                        íîâêà ïðèñïîñîáëåíèÿ, ïåðåêëþ÷åíèå ñêî-│

                        ðîñòè èëè ïîäà÷è, íàñòðîéêà çàäàííîé  

                        │òåìïåðàòóðû è ò.ä.                    

                                                              

│62. ÏÎÄÍÀËÀÄÊÀ          │Äîïîëíèòåëüíàÿ ðåãóëèðîâêà òåõíîëîãè- 

  D.                    ÷åñêîãî îáîðóäîâàíèÿ è (èëè) òåõíîëîãè-│

  E. Resetting          │÷åñêîé îñíàñòêè ïðè âûïîëíåíèè òåõíîëî-│

  F.                    ãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè äëÿ âîññòàíîâëåíèÿ  

                        │äîñòèãíóòûõ ïðè íàëàäêå çíà÷åíèé ïàðà- │

                        │ìåòðîâ                                

├────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┤

       ÕÀÐÀÊÒÅÐÈÑÒÈÊÈ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ (ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ)     

├────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┤

│63. ÖÈÊË ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ│Èíòåðâàë êàëåíäàðíîãî âðåìåíè îò íà÷àëà│

│ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ                │äî êîíöà ïåðèîäè÷åñêè ïîâòîðÿþùåéñÿ   

  Öèêë îïåðàöèè         │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè íåçàâèñèìî îò

  D.                    │÷èñëà îäíîâðåìåííî èçãîòîâëÿåìûõ èëè  

  E. Operation cycle    │ðåìîíòèðóåìûõ èçäåëèé                 

  F.                                                          

                                                               

│64. ÒÀÊÒ ÂÛÏÓÑÊÀ        │Èíòåðâàë âðåìåíè, ÷åðåç êîòîðûé ïåðèî- │

  Òàêò                  äè÷åñêè ïðîèçâîäèòñÿ âûïóñê èçäåëèé èëè│

  D.                    │çàãîòîâîê îïðåäåëåííûõ íàèìåíîâàíèé,  

  E. Production time    │òèïîðàçìåðîâ è èñïîëíåíèé             

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│65. ÐÈÒÌ ÂÛÏÓÑÊÀ        │Êîëè÷åñòâî èçäåëèé èëè çàãîòîâîê îïðå- │

  Ðèòì                  │äåëåííûõ íàèìåíîâàíèé, òèïîðàçìåðîâ è 

  D.                    │èñïîëíåíèé, âûïóñêàåìûõ â åäèíèöó âðå- │

  E. Production rate    ìåíè                                  

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│66. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÐÅ- │Ñîâîêóïíîñòü çíà÷åíèé ïàðàìåòðîâ òåõíî-│

│ÆÈÌ                     │ëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà â îïðåäåëåííîì èí-│

  Ðåæèì                 òåðâàëå âðåìåíè.                      

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ê ïàðàìåòðàì òåõíîëîãè÷åñ- │

                        │êîãî ïðîöåññà îòíîñÿòñÿ: ñêîðîñòü ðåçà-│

                        íèÿ, ïîäà÷à, ãëóáèíà ðåçàíèÿ, òåìïåðà- │

                        │òóðà íàãðåâà èëè îõëàæäåíèÿ è ò.ä.     

                                                              

│67. ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊ             │Ñëîé ìàòåðèàëà, óäàëÿåìûé ñ ïîâåðõíîñòè│

                        │çàãîòîâêè â öåëÿõ äîñòèæåíèÿ çàäàííûõ 

                        │ñâîéñòâ îáðàáàòûâàåìîé ïîâåðõíîñòè.   

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ê ñâîéñòâàì îáðàáàòûâàåìîãî

                        │ïðåäìåòà òðóäà èëè åãî ïîâåðõíîñòè îò- │

                        │íîñÿòñÿ ðàçìåðû, ôîðìû, òâåðäîñòü, øå- │

                        ðîõîâàòîñòü è ò.ï.                    

                                                              

│68. ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÉ ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊ│Ïðèïóñê, óäàëÿåìûé ïðè âûïîëíåíèè îäíîé│

                        │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè              

                                                              

│69. ÏÐÎÌÅÆÓÒÎ×ÍÛÉ ÏÐÈ-  │Ïðèïóñê, óäàëÿåìûé ïðè âûïîëíåíèè îäíî-│

│ÏÓÑÊ                    ãî òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïåðåõîäà          

                                                              

│70. ÄÎÏÓÑÊ ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊÀ     │Ðàçíîñòü ìåæäó íàèáîëüøèì è íàèìåíüøèì │

                        │çíà÷åíèÿìè ðàçìåðà ïðèïóñêà           

                                                              

│71. ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÈÒÅËÜÍÎ-    │Èíòåðâàë âðåìåíè, çàòðà÷èâàåìûé íà ïîä-│

│ÇÀÊËÞ×ÈÒÅËÜÍÎÅ ÂÐÅÌß    │ãîòîâêó èñïîëíèòåëÿ èëè èñïîëíèòåëåé è │

  D.                    │ñðåäñòâ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îñíàùåíèÿ ê  

  E. Setup time         │âûïîëíåíèþ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè è 

                        │ïðèâåäåíèþ ïîñëåäíèõ â ïîðÿäîê ïîñëå  

                        │îêîí÷àíèÿ ñìåíû è (èëè) âûïîëíåíèÿ ýòîé│

                        │îïåðàöèè äëÿ ïàðòèè ïðåäìåòîâ òðóäà   

                                                              

│72. ØÒÓ×ÍÎÅ ÂÐÅÌß       │Èíòåðâàë âðåìåíè, ðàâíûé îòíîøåíèþ öèê-│

  D.                    │ëà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè ê ÷èñëó îä-│

  E. Time per piece     íîâðåìåííî èçãîòîâëÿåìûõ èëè ðåìîíòèðó-│

                        åìûõ èçäåëèé èëè ðàâíûé êàëåíäàðíîìó  

                        │âðåìåíè ñáîðî÷íîé îïåðàöèè            

                                                              

│73. ÎÑÍÎÂÍÎÅ ÂÐÅÌß      │×àñòü øòó÷íîãî âðåìåíè, çàòðà÷èâàåìàÿ 

  D.                    │íà èçìåíåíèå è (èëè) ïîñëåäóþùåå îïðå- │

  E. Direct manufacture │äåëåíèå ñîñòîÿíèÿ ïðåäìåòà òðóäà      

  time                                                        

                                                              

│74. ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÎÅ     │×àñòü øòó÷íîãî âðåìåíè, çàòðà÷èâàåìàÿ 

│ÂÐÅÌß                   │íà âûïîëíåíèå ïðèåìîâ, íåîáõîäèìûõ äëÿ

  D.                    │îáåñïå÷åíèÿ èçìåíåíèÿ è ïîñëåäóþùåãî  

  E. Auxiliary time     │îïðåäåëåíèÿ ñîñòîÿíèÿ ïðåäìåòà òðóäà  

                                                              

│75. ÎÏÅÐÀÒÈÂÍÎÅ ÂÐÅÌß   │×àñòü øòó÷íîãî âðåìåíè, ðàâíàÿ ñóììå  

  D.                    │îñíîâíîãî è âñïîìîãàòåëüíîãî âðåìåíè  

  E. Base cycle time                                          

                                                             

│76. ÂÐÅÌß ÎÁÑËÓÆÈÂÀÍÈß  │×àñòü øòó÷íîãî âðåìåíè, çàòðà÷èâàåìàÿ 

│ÐÀÁÎ×ÅÃÎ ÌÅÑÒÀ          │èñïîëíèòåëåì íà ïîääåðæàíèå ñðåäñòâ   

  D.                    │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îñíàùåíèÿ â ðàáîòîñïî-│

  E. Time for machine   ñîáíîì ñîñòîÿíèè è óõîä çà íèìè è ðàáî-│

  servicing             ÷èì ìåñòîì                            

                                                              

│77. ÂÐÅÌß ÍÀ ËÈ×ÍÛÅ ÏÎ- │×àñòü øòó÷íîãî âðåìåíè, çàòðà÷èâàåìàÿ 

│ÒÐÅÁÍÎÑÒÈ               │÷åëîâåêîì íà ëè÷íûå ïîòðåáíîñòè è, ïðè

  D.                    │óòîìèòåëüíûõ ðàáîòàõ, íà äîïîëíèòåëüíûé

  E. Time for personal  îòäûõ                                 

  needs                                                        

                                                              

│78. ÊÎÝÔÔÈÖÈÅÍÒ ØÒÓ×ÍÎÃÎ│Îòíîøåíèå çàòðàò âðåìåíè íà íåïîñðåäñò-│

│ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                 │âåííîå âûïîëíåíèå îäíèì èëè íåñêîëüêèìè│

                        │ðàáî÷èìè-ìíîãîñòàíî÷íèêàìè òåõíîëîãè- 

                        │÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè íà ðàññìàòðèâàåìîì ðà- │

                        áî÷åì ìåñòå ê ñóììå òåõ æå çàòðàò ïî  

                        │âñåì òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèì îïåðàöèÿì, âûïîë- │

                        íÿåìûì ïðè ìíîãîñòàíî÷íîì îáñëóæèâàíèè │

├────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┤

                     ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÅ ÍÎÐÌÛ                     

├────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┤

│79. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÍÎÐ-│Ðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííîå çíà÷åíèå ïîêàçàòåëÿ │

│ÌÀ                      │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà             

                                                              

│80. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ     │Óñòàíîâëåíèå òåõíè÷åñêè îáîñíîâàííûõ  

│ÍÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ            │íîðì ðàñõîäà ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ ðåñóðñîâ.│

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïîä ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûìè ðå- 

                        ñóðñàìè ïîíèìàþò ýíåðãèþ, ñûðüå, ìàòå- │

                        │ðèàëû, èíñòðóìåíò, ðàáî÷åå âðåìÿ è ò.ä.│

                                                              

│81. ÍÎÐÌÀ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ       │Ðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííîå âðåìÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ íå-│

  D.                    │êîòîðîãî îáúåìà ðàáîò â îïðåäåëåííûõ  

  E. Standard piece time│ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ óñëîâèÿõ îäíèì èëè   

                        │íåñêîëüêèìè èñïîëíèòåëÿìè ñîîòâåòñòâóþ-│

                        │ùåé êâàëèôèêàöèè                      

                                                              

│82. ÍÎÐÌÀ ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÈÒÅËÜ-│Íîðìà âðåìåíè íà ïîäãîòîâêó ðàáî÷èõ è 

│ÍÎ-ÇÀÊËÞ×ÈÒÅËÜÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅ- │ñðåäñòâ ïðîèçâîäñòâà ê âûïîëíåíèþ òåõ- │

│ÌÅÍÈ                    íîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè è ïðèâåäåíèå èõ â

                        │ïåðâîíà÷àëüíîå ñîñòîÿíèå ïîñëå åå îêîí-│

                        ÷àíèÿ                                 

                                                              

│83. ÍÎÐÌÀ ØÒÓ×ÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅ- │Íîðìà âðåìåíè íà âûïîëíåíèå îáúåìà ðà- │

│ÌÅÍÈ                    │áîòû, ðàâíîé åäèíèöå íîðìèðîâàíèÿ, ïðè

                        âûïîëíåíèè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè   

                                                              

│84. ÍÎÐÌÀ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÈÂÍÎÃΠ │Íîðìà âðåìåíè íà âûïîëíåíèå òåõíîëîãè- │

│ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                 │÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè, ÿâëÿþùàÿñÿ ñîñòàâíîé 

                        │÷àñòüþ íîðìû øòó÷íîãî âðåìåíè è ñîñòîÿ-│

                        ùàÿ èç ñóììû íîðì îñíîâíîãî è íåïåðåê- │

                        ðûâàåìîãî èì âñïîìîãàòåëüíîãî âðåìåíè 

                                                              

│85. ÍÎÐÌÀ ÎÑÍÎÂÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅ-│Íîðìà âðåìåíè íà äîñòèæåíèå íåïîñðåäñò-│

│ÌÅÍÈ                    │âåííîé öåëè äàííîé òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïå-│

                        │ðàöèè èëè ïåðåõîäà ïî êà÷åñòâåííîìó è 

                       │(èëè) êîëè÷åñòâåííîìó èçìåíåíèþ ïðåäìå-│

                        │òà òðóäà                              

                                                              

│86. ÍÎÐÌÀ ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜ- │Íîðìà âðåìåíè íà îñóùåñòâëåíèå äåéñò- 

│ÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ            âèé, ñîçäàþùèõ âîçìîæíîñòü âûïîëíåíèÿ 

                        │îñíîâíîé ðàáîòû, ÿâëÿþùåéñÿ öåëüþ òåõ- │

                        íîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè èëè ïåðåõîäà    

                                                               

│87. ÅÄÈÍÈÖÀ ÍÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß│Êîëè÷åñòâî ïðîèçâîäñòâåííûõ îáúåêòîâ  

                        │èëè ÷èñëî ðàáîòàþùèõ, íà êîòîðîå óñòà- │

                        íàâëèâàþò òåõíè÷åñêóþ íîðìó.          

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïîä òåõíè÷åñêîé íîðìîé ïî- │

                        íèìàþò êîëè÷åñòâî äåòàëåé, íà êîòîðîå 

                        │óñòàíàâëèâàþò íîðìó âðåìåíè; êîëè÷åñòâî│

                        │èçäåëèé, íà êîòîðîå óñòàíàâëèâàþò íîðìó│

                        │ðàñõîäà ìàòåðèàëà; ÷èñëî ðàáî÷èõ, íà  

                        êîòîðîå óñòàíàâëèâàþò íîðìó âûðàáîòêè, │

                        │è ò.ä.                                

                                                              

│88. ÍÎÐÌÀ ÂÛÐÀÁÎÒÊÈ     │Ðåãëàìåíòèðîâàííûé îáúåì ðàáîòû, êîòî- │

  D.                    │ðàÿ äîëæíà áûòü âûïîëíåíà â åäèíèöó   

  E. Standard production│âðåìåíè â îïðåäåëåííûõ îðãàíèçàöèîííî- │

  rate                  │òåõíè÷åñêèõ óñëîâèÿõ îäíèì èëè íåñêîëü-│

                        │êèìè èñïîëíèòåëÿìè ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé êâà-│

                        ëèôèêàöèè                             

                                                              

│89. ÐÀÑÖÅÍÊÀ            │Ðàçìåð âîçíàãðàæäåíèÿ ðàáîòíèêó çà åäè-│

                        íèöó îáúåìà âûïîëíÿåìîé ðàáîòû        

                                                              

│90. ÒÀÐÈÔÍÀß ÑÅÒÊÀ      │Øêàëà, îïðåäåëÿþùàÿ ñîîòíîøåíèå ìåæäó 

                       │îïëàòîé òðóäà çà åäèíèöó âðåìåíè è êâà-│

                        ëèôèêàöèåé òðóäà, ñ ó÷åòîì âèäà ðàáîòû │

                        │è óñëîâèé åå âûïîëíåíèÿ               

                                                               

│91. ÐÀÇÐßÄ ÐÀÁÎÒÛ       │Ïîêàçàòåëü, õàðàêòåðèçóþùèé êâàëèôèêà- │

                        öèþ òðóäà                             

├────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┤

         ÑÐÅÄÑÒÂÀ ÂÛÏÎËÍÅÍÈß ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ         

├────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┤

│92. ÑÐÅÄÑÒÂÀ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ- │Ñîâîêóïíîñòü îðóäèé ïðîèçâîäñòâà, íåîá-│

│×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÎÑÍÀÙÅÍÈß       õîäèìûõ äëÿ îñóùåñòâëåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñ-│

  Ñðåäñòâà îñíàùåíèÿ    │êîãî ïðîöåññà                         

  D.                                                          

                                                              

│93. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ ÎÁÎ-│Ñðåäñòâà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îñíàùåíèÿ, â │

│ÐÓÄÎÂÀÍÈÅ               êîòîðûõ äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ îïðåäåëåííîé   

  Îáîðóäîâàíèå          │÷àñòè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà ðàçìå- │

  D.                    ùàþò ìàòåðèàëû èëè çàãîòîâêè, ñðåäñòâà │

  E. Manufacturing      │âîçäåéñòâèÿ íà íèõ, à òàêæå òåõíîëîãè- │

  equipment             ÷åñêàÿ îñíàñòêà.                      

  F.                    │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïðèìåðàìè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî

                        │îáîðóäîâàíèÿ ÿâëÿþòñÿ ëèòåéíûå ìàøèíû, │

                        │ïðåññû, ñòàíêè, ïå÷è, ãàëüâàíè÷åñêèå  

                        │âàííû, èñïûòàòåëüíûå ñòåíäû è ò.ä.    

                                                              

│94. ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÎÑ- │Ñðåäñòâà òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî îñíàùåíèÿ,  

│ÍÀÑÒÊÀ                  │äîïîëíÿþùèå òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîå îáîðóäîâà- │

  Îñíàñòêè              íèå äëÿ âûïîëíåíèÿ îïðåäåëåííîé ÷àñòè 

  D.                    │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà.            

  E. Tooling            │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ïðèìåðàìè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé 

  F.                    │îñíàñòêè ÿâëÿþòñÿ ðåæóùèé èíñòðóìåíò, 

                        │øòàìïû, ïðèñïîñîáëåíèÿ, êàëèáðû, ïðåññ-│

                        │ôîðìû, ìîäåëè, ëèòåéíûå ôîðìû, ñòåðæíå-│

                        │âûå ÿùèêè è ò.ä.                      

                                                              

│95. ÏÐÈÑÏÎÑÎÁËÅÍÈÅ      │Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ îñíàñòêà, ïðåäíàçíà÷åí-│

  D.                    íàÿ äëÿ óñòàíîâêè èëè íàïðàâëåíèÿ ïðåä-│

  E. Fixture            │ìåòà òðóäà èëè èíñòðóìåíòà ïðè âûïîëíå-│

                        íèè òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè          

                                                              

│96. ÈÍÑÒÐÓÌÅÍÒ          │Òåõíîëîãè÷åñêàÿ îñíàñòêà, ïðåäíàçíà÷åí-│

  D.                    íàÿ äëÿ âîçäåéñòâèÿ íà ïðåäìåò òðóäà ñ

  E. Tool               │öåëüþ èçìåíåíèÿ åãî ñîñòîÿíèÿ.        

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ñîñòîÿíèå ïðåäìåòà òðóäà  

                        │îïðåäåëÿåòñÿ ïðè ïîìîùè ìåðû è (èëè)  

                        │èçìåðèòåëüíîãî ïðèáîðà                 

├────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┤

                         ÏÐÅÄÌÅÒÛ ÒÐÓÄÀ                        

├────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┤

│97. ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀË            │Èñõîäíûé ïðåäìåò òðóäà, ïîòðåáëÿåìûé  

                        │äëÿ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ èçäåëèÿ              

                                                              

│98. ÎÑÍÎÂÍÎÉ ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀË   │Ìàòåðèàë èñõîäíîé çàãîòîâêè.          

  D.                    │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ê îñíîâíîìó ìàòåðèàëó îòíî-│

  E. Basic material     ñèòñÿ ìàòåðèàë, ìàññà êîòîðîãî âõîäèò â

  F.                    │ìàññó èçäåëèÿ ïðè âûïîëíåíèè òåõíîëîãè-│

                        ÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà, íàïðèìåð ìàòåðèàë   

                       │ñâàðî÷íîãî ýëåêòðîäà, ïðèïîÿ è ò.ä.   

                                                              

│99. ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ ÌÀ- │Ìàòåðèàë, ðàñõîäóåìûé ïðè âûïîëíåíèè  

│ÒÅÐÈÀË                  │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà äîïîëíèòåëüíî│

  D.                    │ê îñíîâíîìó ìàòåðèàëó.                

  E. Auxiliary material │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Âñïîìîãàòåëüíûìè ìîãóò áûòü│

  F.                    │ìàòåðèàëû, ðàñõîäóåìûå ïðè íàíåñåíèè  

                        │ïîêðûòèÿ, ïðîïèòêå, ñâàðêå (íàïðèìåð, 

                        │àðãîí), ïàéêå (íàïðèìåð, êàíèôîëü), çà-│

                        êàëêå è ò.ä.                          

                                                              

│100. ÏÎËÓÔÀÁÐÈÊÀÒ       │Ïðåäìåò òðóäà, ïîäëåæàùèé äàëüíåéøåé  

  D.                    │îáðàáîòêå íà ïðåäïðèÿòèè-ïîòðåáèòåëå  

  E. Semi-finished                                            

  product                                                     

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│101. ÇÀÃÎÒÎÂÊÀ          │Ïðåäìåò òðóäà, èç êîòîðîãî èçìåíåíèåì 

  D.                    │ôîðìû, ðàçìåðîâ, ñâîéñòâ ïîâåðõíîñòè è │

  E. Blank              │(èëè) ìàòåðèàëà èçãîòàâëèâàþò äåòàëü  

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│102. ÈÑÕÎÄÍÀß ÇÀÃÎÒÎÂÊÀ │Çàãîòîâêà ïåðåä ïåðâîé òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé │

  D.                    │îïåðàöèåé                             

  E. Primary blank                                            

  F.                                                          

                                                              

│103. ËÈÑÒÎØÒÀÌÏÎÂÀÍÍÎÅ  │Äåòàëü èëè çàãîòîâêà, èçãîòîâëåííàÿ ìå-│

│ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ                 òîäîì ëèñòîâîé øòàìïîâêè              

│(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Ïîïðàâêà, ÈÓÑ 6-91)                      

                                                             

│104. ÎÒËÈÂÊÀ            │Èçäåëèå èëè çàãîòîâêà, ïîëó÷åííûå òåõ- │

  D.                    íîëîãè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì ëèòüÿ            

  E. Casting                                                   

                                                              

│105. ÏÎÊÎÂÊÀ            │Èçäåëèå èëè çàãîòîâêà, ïîëó÷åííûå òåõ- │

  D.                    íîëîãè÷åñêèìè ìåòîäàìè êîâêè, îáúåìíîé │

  E. Forging            │øòàìïîâêè èëè âàëüöîâêè.              

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèÿ: 1. Êîâàíàÿ ïîêîâêà - ïîêîâ-│

                        │êà, ïîëó÷åííàÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì │

                        │êîâêè.                                

                        │2. Øòàìïîâàííàÿ ïîêîâêà - ïîêîâêà, ïî- │

                        ëó÷åííàÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì îáúåì-│

                        │íîé øòàìïîâêè.                        

                        │3. Âàëüöîâàííàÿ ïîêîâêà - ïîêîâêà, ïî- │

                        ëó÷åííàÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèì ìåòîäîì âàëü- │

                        öîâêè èç ñîðòîâîãî ïðîêàòà            

│(Èçìåíåííàÿ ðåäàêöèÿ, Ïîïðàâêà, ÈÓÑ 6-91)                      

                                                              

│106. ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ            │Ïî ÃÎÑÒ 15895-77                      

                                                              

│107. ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒÓÞÙÅÅ ÈÇÄÅ-│Èçäåëèå ïðåäïðèÿòèÿ-ïîñòàâùèêà, ïðèìå- │

│ËÈÅ                     íÿåìîå êàê ñîñòàâíàÿ ÷àñòü èçäåëèÿ, âû-│

                        ïóñêàåìîãî ïðåäïðèÿòèåì-èçãîòîâèòåëåì. │

                        │Ïðèìå÷àíèå. Ñîñòàâíûìè ÷àñòÿìè èçäåëèÿ │

                        │ìîãóò áûòü äåòàëè è ñáîðî÷íûå åäèíèöû 

                                                               

│108. ÒÈÏÎÂÎÅ ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ    │Èçäåëèå, ïðèíàäëåæàùåå ê ãðóïïå èçäåëèé│

  D.                    │áëèçêîé êîíñòðóêöèè, îáëàäàþùåå íàè-  

  E. Typified workpiece │áîëüøèì êîëè÷åñòâîì êîíñòðóêòèâíûõ è  

  F.                    │òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðèçíàêîâ ýòîé ãðóïïû 

                                                              

│109. ÑÁÎÐÎ×ÍÛÉ ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ │Ãðóïïà ñîñòàâíûõ ÷àñòåé èçäåëèÿ, êîòî- │

  D.                    ðûå íåîáõîäèìî ïîäàòü íà ðàáî÷åå ìåñòî │

  E. Assembly set       │äëÿ ñáîðêè èçäåëèÿ èëè åãî ñîñòàâíîé  

  F.                    │÷àñòè                                 

└────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘

 

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÒÅÐÌÈÍΠÍÀ ÐÓÑÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

 

ÁÀÇÀ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                                       4

ÁÀÇÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ                                               56

ÂÐÅÌß ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÈÒÅËÜÍÎ-ÇÀÊËÞ×ÈÒÅËÜÍÎÅ                      71

ÂÐÅÌß ØÒÓ×ÍÎÅ                                             72

ÂÐÅÌß ÎÑÍÎÂÍÎÅ                                            73

ÂÐÅÌß ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÎÅ                                     74

ÂÐÅÌß ÎÏÅÐÀÒÈÂÍÎÅ                                         75

ÂÐÅÌß ÎÁÑËÓÆÈÂÀÍÈß ÐÀÁÎ×ÅÃÎ ÌÅÑÒÀ                         76

ÂÐÅÌß ÍÀ ËÈ×ÍÛÅ ÏÎÒÐÅÁÍÎÑÒÈ                               77

ÃÀËÜÂÀÍÎÏËÀÑÒÈÊÀ                                          37

ÄÅÔÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÏÎÂÅÐÕÍÎÑÒÍÎÅ ÏËÀÑÒÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ                 32

Äîêóìåíò                                                   6

ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ                                   6

ÄÎÏÓÑÊ ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊÀ                                           70

ÅÄÈÍÈÖÀ ÍÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈß                                      87

ÇÀÃÎÒÎÂÊÀ                                                101

ÇÀÃÎÒÎÂÊÀ ÈÑÕÎÄÍÀß                                       102

ÇÀÊÐÅÏËÅÍÈÅ                                               57

ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ                                                  106

ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒÓÞÙÅÅ                                    107

ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ ËÈÑÒÎØÒÀÌÏÎÂÀÍÍÎÅ                                103

ÈÇÄÅËÈÅ ÒÈÏÎÂÎÅ                                          108

ÈÇËÎÆÅÍÈÅ ÌÀÐØÐÓÒÍÎÅ                                      12

ÈÇËÎÆÅÍÈÅ ÌÀÐØÐÓÒÍÎ-ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÎÅ                          14

ÈÇËÎÆÅÍÈÅ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÎÅ                                    13

ÈÍÑÒÐÓÌÅÍÒ                                                96

ÊËÅÏÊÀ                                                    42

ÊÎÂÊÀ                                                     30

Êîìïëåêò äîêóìåíòàöèè                                      9

ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒΠÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ (ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ)   8

Êîìïëåêò äîêóìåíòîâ ïðîöåññà (îïåðàöèè)                    8

ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒΠÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ (ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ)  11

ÑÒÀÍÄÀÐÒÍÛÉ

Êîìïëåêò äîêóìåíòîâ ïðîöåññà (îïåðàöèè) ñòàíäàðòíûé       11

Êîìïëåêò ïðîåêòíîé äîêóìåíòàöèè                           10

ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀÖÈÈ                      9

ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÏÐÎÅÊÒÍÎÉ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀÖÈÈ           10

ÊÎÌÏËÅÊÒ ÑÁÎÐÎ×ÍÛÉ                                       109

ÊÎÍÑÅÐÂÀÖÈß                                               50

Êîíòðîëü                                                  46

Êîíòðîëü ïðîöåññà                                         47

ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ ÒÅÕÍÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ                                      46

ÊÎÍÒÐÎËÜ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ                        47

ÊÎÝÔÔÈÖÈÅÍÒ ØÒÓ×ÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                              78

ËÈÒÜÅ                                                     21

ÌÀÐÊÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ                                              48

ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀË                                                  97

ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀË ÎÑÍÎÂÍÎÉ                                         98

ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀË ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ                                  99

Ìåòîä                                                      3

ÌÅÒÎÄ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ                                      3

ÌÎÍÒÀÆ                                                    40

ÍÀËÀÄÊÀ                                                   61

ÍÀÍÅÑÅÍÈÅ ÏÎÊÐÛÒÈß                                        45

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                                     79

ÍÎÐÌÈÐÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ                                  80

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                                             81

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                            86

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÂÛÐÀÁÎÒÊÈ                                           88

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÎÑÍÎÂÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                                   85

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÎÏÅÐÀÒÈÂÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                                84

ÍÎÐÌÀ ÏÎÄÃÎÒÎÂÈÒÅËÜÍÎ-ÇÀÊËÞ×ÈÒÅËÜÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ             82

ÍÎÐÌÀ ØÒÓ×ÍÎÃÎ ÂÐÅÌÅÍÈ                                    83

Îáîðóäîâàíèå                                              93

ÎÁÎÐÓÄÎÂÀÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÅ                              93

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ                                                 24

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ×ÅÐÍÎÂÀß                                        25

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ×ÈÑÒÎÂÀß                                        26

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÌÅÕÀÍÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                                    27

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÄÀÂËÅÍÈÅÌ                                       29

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÐÅÇÀÍÈÅÌ                                        33

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÑËÅÑÀÐÍÀß                                       38

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÒÅÐÌÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                                     34

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÔÈÇÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                               35

ÎÁÐÀÁÎÒÊÀ ÝËÅÊÒÐÎÕÈÌÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                               36

Îïåðàöèÿ                                                   2

Îïåðàöèÿ ãðóïïîâàÿ                                        19

ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                                   2

ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÒÈÏÎÂÀß                          18

ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈß ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß ÃÐÓÏÏÎÂÀß                        19

Îïåðàöèÿ òèïîâàÿ                                          18

Îïèñàíèå ïðîöåññà ìàðøðóòíîå                              12

Îïèñàíèå ïðîöåññà ìàðøðóòíî-îïåðàöèîííîå                  14

Îïèñàíèå ïðîöåññà îïåðàöèîííîå                            13

ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ ÌÀÐØÐÓÒÍÎÅ             12

ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÎÅ           13

ÎÏÈÑÀÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑÀ                        14

ÌÀÐØÐÓÒÍÎ-ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÎÅ

Îñíàñòêà                                                  94

ÎÑÍÀÑÒÊÀ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÀß                                  94

ÎÒËÈÂÊÀ                                                  104

<Îòëèâêà>                                                 21

Îôîðìëåíèå äîêóìåíòà                                       7

ÎÔÎÐÌËÅÍÈÅ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÄÎÊÓÌÅÍÒÀ                      7

ÏÀÉÊÀ                                                     43

Ïåðåõîä                                                   52

ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ                                   52

ÏÅÐÅÕÎÄ ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ                                   53

ÏÎÂÅÐÕÍÎÑÒÜ ÎÁÐÀÁÀÒÛÂÀÅÌÀß                                 5

ÏÎÇÈÖÈß                                                   55

ÏÎÄÍÀËÀÄÊÀ                                                62

ÏÎÊÎÂÊÀ                                                  105

ÏÎËÓÔÀÁÐÈÊÀÒ                                             100

ÏÐÈÅÌ                                                     60

ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊ                                                   67

ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÎÍÍÛÉ                                      68

ÏÐÈÏÓÑÊ ÏÐÎÌÅÆÓÒÎ×ÍÛÉ                                     69

ÏÐÈÑÏÎÑÎÁËÅÍÈÅ                                            95

Ïðîöåññ                                                    1

Ïðîöåññ ãðóïïîâîé                                         17

Ïðîöåññ åäèíè÷íûé                                         15

ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ                                    1

ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÅÄÈÍÈ×ÍÛÉ                         15

<Ïðîöåññ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêèé ñïåöèàëüíûé>                     15

ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÒÈÏÎÂÎÉ                           16

ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ ÃÐÓÏÏÎÂÎÉ                         17

Ïðîöåññ òèïîâîé                                           16

ÐÀÇÐßÄ ÐÀÁÎÒÛ                                             91

ÐÀÑÊÎÍÑÅÐÂÀÖÈß                                            51

ÐÀÑÊÐÎÉ ÌÀÒÅÐÈÀËÀ                                         28

ÐÀÑÖÅÍÊÀ                                                  89

Ðåæèì                                                     66

ÐÅÆÈÌ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÈÉ                                     66

Ðåçàíèå                                                   33

Ðèòì                                                      65

ÐÈÒÌ ÂÛÏÓÑÊÀ                                              65

ÑÁÎÐÊÀ                                                    39

ÑÂÀÐÊÀ                                                    41

ÑÅÒÊÀ ÒÀÐÈÔÍÀß                                            90

ÑÊËÅÈÂÀÍÈÅ                                                44

ÑÏÅÊÀÍÈÅ                                                  23

Ñðåäñòâà îñíàùåíèÿ                                        92

ÑÐÅÄÑÒÂÀ ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÃÎ ÎÑÍÀÙÅÍÈß                       92

Òàêò                                                      64

ÒÀÊÒ ÂÛÏÓÑÊÀ                                              64

Òåðìîîáðàáîòêà                                            34

ÓÏÀÊÎÂÛÂÀÍÈÅ                                              49

ÓÑÒÀÍΠ                                                  54

ÔÎÐÌÎÎÁÐÀÇÎÂÀÍÈÅ                                          20

ÔÎÐÌÎÂÀÍÈÅ                                                22

ÕÎÄ ÂÑÏÎÌÎÃÀÒÅËÜÍÛÉ                                       59

ÕÎÄ ÐÀÁÎ×ÈÉ                                               58

Öèêë îïåðàöèè                                             63

ÖÈÊË ÒÅÕÍÎËÎÃÈ×ÅÑÊÎÉ ÎÏÅÐÀÖÈÈ                             63

ØÒÀÌÏÎÂÊÀ                                                 31

 

ÀËÔÀÂÈÒÍÛÉ ÓÊÀÇÀÒÅËÜ ÝÊÂÈÂÀËÅÍÒÎÂ ÒÅÐÌÈÍÎÂ

ÍÀ ÀÍÃËÈÉÑÊÎÌ ßÇÛÊÅ

 

Assembly                                                  39

Assembly set                                             109

Auxiliary material                                        99

Auxiliary pass                                            59

Auxiliary step                                            53

Auxiliary time                                            74

Basic material                                            98

Base cycle time                                           75

Blank                                                    101

Casting                                                   21, 104

Coating                                                   45

Direct manufacture time                                   73

Electrochemical machining                                 36

Electrophysical machining                                 35

Forming                                                   22, 29

Forging                                                  105

Galvanoplastics                                           37

Gluing                                                    44

Heat treatment                                            34

Machining                                                 33

Manufacturing equipment                                   93

Manufacturing pass                                        58

Manufacturing process                                      1

Manufacturing step                                        52

Operation                                                  2

Operation cycle                                           63

Position                                                  55

Primary blank                                            102

Primary forming                                           20

Production rate                                           65

Production time                                           64

Resetting                                                 62

Riveting                                                  42

Semi-finished product                                    100

Setting-up                                                61

Setup-time                                                71

Standard piece time                                       81

Standard production rate                                  88

Time per piece                                            72

Time for machine servicing                                76

Time for personal needs                                   77

Tixture                                                   95

Tooling                                                   94

Tool                                                      96

Typified workpiece                                       108

 

 

 

 

 

Ïðèëîæåíèå

(ðåêîìåíäóåìîå)

 

ÒÅÐÌÈÍÛ,

ÕÀÐÀÊÒÅÐÈÇÓÞÙÈÅ ÏÐÎÈÇÂÎÄÑÒÂÅÍÍÛÉ ÏÐÎÖÅÑÑ

 

┌────────────────────────┬───────────────────────────────────────┐

         Òåðìèí                      Îïðåäåëåíèå              

├────────────────────────┼───────────────────────────────────────┤

│1. Îïåðàöèîííàÿ ïàðòèÿ  Ïðîèçâîäñòâåííàÿ ïàðòèÿ èëè åå ÷àñòü, 

                        ïîñòóïàþùàÿ íà ðàáî÷åå ìåñòî äëÿ âûïîë-│

                        │íåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîé îïåðàöèè        

                                                              

│2. Çàäåë                │Çàïàñ çàãîòîâîê èëè ñîñòàâíûõ ÷àñòåé  

                        │èçäåëèÿ äëÿ îáåñïå÷åíèÿ áåñïåðåáîéíîãî │

                        │âûïîëíåíèÿ òåõíîëîãè÷åñêîãî ïðîöåññà  

                                                               

│3. Ñïåöèàëèçèðîâàííîå   │Ðàáî÷åå ìåñòî, êîòîðîå ïðåäíàçíà÷åíî  

│ðàáî÷åå ìåñòî           │äëÿ èçãîòîâëåíèÿ èëè ðåìîíòà îäíîãî èç-│

                        äåëèÿ èëè ãðóïïû èçäåëèé ïðè îáùåé íà- │

                        ëàäêå è îòäåëüíûõ ïîäíàëàäêàõ â òå÷åíèå│

                        │äëèòåëüíîãî èíòåðâàëà âðåìåíè         

└────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────┘

 

 

 


 
© Èíôîðìàöèîííî-ñïðàâî÷íàÿ îíëàéí ñèñòåìà "Òåõíîðìà.RU" , 2010.
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